Numbers 35:3 · JPS 1917

And the cities shall they have to dwell in; and their open land shall be for their cattle, and for their substance, and for all their beasts.

Who acts: cities, open land · What happens: have, dwell, be · To what, where: cities

This is Numbers 35:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities, open land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 have	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 cities	det
3	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 dwell	obl
4	shall	shall	AUX	_	6 have	aux
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 have	nsubj
6	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 dwell	mark
8	dwell	dwell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 have	xcomp
9	in	in	ADP	_	3 cities	case
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 cattle	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 cattle	cc
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 land	nmod:poss
13	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 land	amod
14	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cattle	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 cattle	aux
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	19 cattle	cop
17	for	for	ADP	_	19 cattle	case
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 cattle	nmod:poss
19	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 substance	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 substance	cc
22	for	for	ADP	_	24 substance	case
23	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 substance	nmod:poss
24	substance	substance	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 cattle	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 beasts	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 beasts	cc
27	for	for	ADP	_	30 beasts	case
28	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	30 beasts	det:predet
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 beasts	nmod:poss
30	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 cattle	conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 have	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=promise

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	have	shall	cities = city			tree rules
2	dwell	to-infinitive	cities = city not said here	the cities		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location
3	is	shall	cities's open land		for cities's cattle and cities's substance and cities's beasts	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָי֧וּ הֶֽעָרִ֛ים לָהֶ֖ם לָשָׁ֑בֶת וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֗ם יִהְי֤וּ לִבְהֶמְתָּם֙ וְלִרְכֻשָׁ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל חַיָּתָֽם׃

Numbers 35:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1278 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1278/