Numbers 35:4 · JPS 1917
And the open land about the cities, which ye shall give unto the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and outward a thousand cubits round about.
Who acts: ye, open land · What happens: give, be · To what, where: open land, wall
This is Numbers 35:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, open land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wall | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 land | det |
| 3 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 land | amod |
| 4 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wall | nsubj |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 7 cities | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cities | det |
| 7 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 land | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 give | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 give | obj |
| 10 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 give | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 give | aux |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 land | acl:relcl |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 Levites | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Levites | det |
| 15 | Levites | Levites | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 give | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 land | punct |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 wall | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 wall | cop |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 wall | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 wall | det |
| 21 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 city | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 city | det |
| 24 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wall | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 city | cc |
| 26 | outward | outward | ADV | _ | 29 cubits | advmod |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 thousand | det |
| 28 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 cubits | nummod |
| 29 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 wall | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | round | round | ADV | _ | 31 about | advmod |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 cubits | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 wall | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | shall | ye | the open land about the cities | unto the Levites | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | shall | the open land about the cities | the wall | of the city; thousand cubits obl:unmarked | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּמִגְרְשֵׁי֙ הֶֽעָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּתְּנ֖וּ לַלְוִיִּ֑ם מִקִּ֤יר הָעִיר֙ וָח֔וּצָה אֶ֥לֶף אַמָּ֖ה סָבִֽיב׃
Numbers 35:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1279 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1279/