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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 35 / 35:28 / JPS 1

Numbers 35:28 · JPS 1917

because he must remain in his city of refuge until the death of the high priest; but after the death of the high priest the manslayer may return into the land of his possession.

Who acts: avenger, manslayer, high priest · What happens: remain, return, die, possess · To what, where: city, land

This is Numbers 35:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (avenger, manslayer, high priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxcasenmod:possoblcasenmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctcccasedetoblcasedetamodnmoddetnsubjauxconjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootbecauseSCONJhePRONmustAUXremainVERBinADPhisPRONcityNOUNofADPrefugeNOUNuntilADPtheDETdeathNOUNofADPtheDEThighADJpriestNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJafterADPtheDETdeathNOUNofADPtheDEThighADJpriestNOUNtheDETmanslayerNOUNmayAUXreturnVERBintoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPhisPRONpossessionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_4 remainmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 remainnsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 remainaux
4remainremainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_7 citycase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 citynmod:poss
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing4 remainobl
8ofofADP_9 refugecase
9refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing7 citynmod
10untiluntilADP_12 deathcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 deathdet
12deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing4 remainobl
13ofofADP_16 priestcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 priestdet
15highhighADJDegree=Pos16 priestamod
16priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing12 deathnmod
17;;PUNCT_29 returnpunct
18butbutCCONJ_29 returncc
19afterafterADP_21 deathcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 deathdet
21deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing29 returnobl
22ofofADP_25 priestcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 priestdet
24highhighADJDegree=Pos25 priestamod
25priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing21 deathnmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 manslayerdet
27manslayermanslayerNOUNNumber=Sing29 returnnsubj
28maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin29 returnaux
29returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 remainconj
30intointoADP_32 landcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 landdet
32landlandNOUNNumber=Sing29 returnobl
33ofofADP_35 possessioncase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 possessionnmod:poss
35possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing32 landnmod
36..PUNCT_4 remainpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainmustavengeravenger's city of refugeuntil the death of the high priestvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location
2returnmaythe manslayerthe land of avenger's possessionafter the death of the high priestvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location
3diethe high priestnom death «event intransitive»: of=agent
4diethe high priestnom death «event intransitive»: of=agent
5possessavengernom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י בְעִ֤יר מִקְלָטוֹ֙ יֵשֵׁ֔ב עַד־מ֖וֹת הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּדֹ֑ל וְאַחֲרֵ֥י מוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּדֹ֔ל יָשׁוּב֙ הָרֹצֵ֔חַ אֶל־אֶ֖רֶץ אֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃

Numbers 35:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1304 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1304/