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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 35 / 35:27 / JPS 1

Numbers 35:27 · JPS 1917

and the avenger of blood find him without the border of his city of refuge, and the avenger of blood slay the manslayer; there shall be no bloodguiltiness for him;

Who acts: avenger, bloodguiltiness · What happens: find, slay, be · To what, where: manslayer

This is Numbers 35:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (avenger, bloodguiltiness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodconjdetobjpunctexplauxconjdetnsubjcaseoblpunctrootandCCONJtheDETavengerNOUNofADPbloodNOUNfindVERBhimPRONwithoutADPtheDETborderNOUNofADPhisPRONcityNOUNofADPrefugeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETavengerNOUNofADPbloodNOUNslayVERBtheDETmanslayerNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXbeVERBnoDETbloodguiltinessNOUNforADPhimPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_6 findcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 avengerdet
3avengeravengerNOUNNumber=Sing6 findnsubj
4ofofADP_5 bloodcase
5bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing3 avengernmod
6findfindVERBMood=Sub VerbForm=Finrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 findobj
8withoutwithoutADP_10 bordercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 borderdet
10borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing6 findobl
11ofofADP_13 citycase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 citynmod:poss
13citycityNOUNNumber=Sing10 bordernmod
14ofofADP_15 refugecase
15refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing13 citynmod
16,,PUNCT_22 slaypunct
17andandCCONJ_22 slaycc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 avengerdet
19avengeravengerNOUNNumber=Sing22 slaynsubj
20ofofADP_21 bloodcase
21bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing19 avengernmod
22slayslayVERBMood=Sub VerbForm=Fin6 findconj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 manslayerdet
24manslayermanslayerNOUNNumber=Sing22 slayobj
25;;PUNCT_28 bepunct
26theretherePRONPronType=Dem28 beexpl
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin28 beaux
28bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 findconj
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 bloodguiltinessdet
30bloodguiltinessbloodguiltinessNOUNNumber=Sing28 bensubj
31forforADP_32 himcase
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 beobl
33;;PUNCT_6 findpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findinfinitivethe avenger of bloodmanslayerwithout the border of manslayer's city of refugevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic
2slayinfinitivethe avenger of bloodthe manslayervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manslayer=Patient
3beshallno bloodguiltinesstherefor manslayervn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמָצָ֤א אֹתוֹ֙ גֹּאֵ֣ל הַדָּ֔ם מִח֕וּץ לִגְב֖וּל עִ֣יר מִקְלָט֑וֹ וְרָצַ֞ח גֹּאֵ֤ל הַדָּם֙ אֶת־הָ֣רֹצֵ֔חַ אֵ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּֽם׃

Numbers 35:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1303 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1303/