Numbers 35:26 · JPS 1917
But if the manslayer shall at any time go beyond the border of his city of refuge, whither he fleeth;
Who acts: manslayer · What happens: go, flee · To what, where: border
This is Numbers 35:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (manslayer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 go | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 manslayer | det |
| 4 | manslayer | manslayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | aux |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 7 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 fleeth | advcl |
| 10 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 12 border | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 border | det |
| 12 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 city | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 city | nmod:poss |
| 15 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 border | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 refuge | case |
| 17 | refuge | refuge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 city | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 fleeth | punct |
| 19 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 fleeth | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 fleeth | nsubj |
| 21 | fleeth | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 fleeth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go a condition, not said to happen | shall | the manslayer | the border of manslayer's city of refuge | time | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme beyond border=Location | |||
| 2 | flee | present | manslayer | whither property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־יָצֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א הָרֹצֵ֑חַ אֶת־גְּבוּל֙ עִ֣יר מִקְלָט֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָנ֖וּס שָֽׁמָּה׃
Numbers 35:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1302 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1302/