Numbers 4:23 · JPS 1917

from thirty years old and upward until fifty years old shalt thou number them: all that enter in to wait upon the service, to do service in the tent of meeting.

Who acts: thou · What happens: number, enter in, wait, do · To what, where: old, service, tent

This is Numbers 4:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	from	from	ADP	_	3 years	case
2	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 years	nummod
3	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 old	obl:unmarked
4	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 number	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 upward	cc
6	upward	upward	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 old	conj
7	until	until	ADP	_	10 old	case
8	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 years	nummod
9	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 old	obl:unmarked
10	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 number	obl
11	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	13 number	aux
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 number	nsubj
13	number	number	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 number	obj
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 all	punct
16	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	13 number	obj
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 enter	nsubj
18	enter	enter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 all	acl:relcl
19	in	in	ADP	_	18 enter	compound:prt
20	to	to	PART	_	21 wait	mark
21	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 enter	advcl
22	upon	upon	ADP	_	24 service	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 service	det
24	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 wait	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 do	punct
26	to	to	PART	_	27 do	mark
27	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 wait	advcl
28	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 do	obj
29	in	in	ADP	_	31 tent	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 tent	det
31	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 do	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 meeting	case
33	meeting	meeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 tent	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 number	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	number	shall	thou	old		until old	tree rules
2	enter in	present					vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	wait	to-infinitive			the service		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon service=Location
4	do	to-infinitive		service	the tent of meeting		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִבֶּן֩ שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים שָׁנָ֜ה וָמַ֗עְלָה עַ֛ד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה תִּפְקֹ֣ד אוֹתָ֑ם כָּל־הַבָּא֙ לִצְבֹ֣א צָבָ֔א לַעֲבֹ֥ד עֲבֹדָ֖ה בְּאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

Numbers 4:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:163 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.163/