Numbers 1:3 · JPS 1917

from twenty years old and upward, all that are able to go forth to war in Israel: ye shall number them by their hosts, even thou and Aaron.

Who acts: ye · What happens: be, go, number · To what, where: Israel, all

This is Numbers 1:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	from	from	ADP	_	4 old	case
2	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 years	nummod
3	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 old	obl:unmarked
4	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 number	advcl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 upward	cc
6	upward	upward	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 old	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 old	punct
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	22 number	obl
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 able	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 able	cop
11	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 all	acl:relcl
12	to	to	PART	_	13 go	mark
13	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 able	xcomp
14	forth	forth	ADV	_	13 go	advmod
15	to	to	ADP	_	16 war	case
16	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 go	obl
17	in	in	ADP	_	18 Israel	case
18	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 go	obl
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 number	punct
20	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 number	nsubj
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 number	aux
22	number	number	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 number	obj
24	by	by	ADP	_	26 hosts	case
25	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 hosts	nmod:poss
26	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 number	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 thou	punct
28	even	even	ADV	_	29 thou	advmod
29	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 ye	appos
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 Aaron	cc
31	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 thou	conj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	22 number	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character, act=request

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present				able property	tree rules
2	go	to-infinitive			Israel	to war; forth property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to war=Initial_Location
3	number	shall	ye	all		by houses's hosts	vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל תִּפְקְד֥וּ אֹתָ֛ם לְצִבְאֹתָ֖ם אַתָּ֥ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃

Numbers 1:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:2 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.2/