Numbers 5:19 · JPS 1917

And the priest shall cause her to swear, and shall say unto the woman: 'If no man have lain with thee, and if thou hast not gone aside to uncleanness, being under thy husband, be thou free from this water of bitterness that causeth the curse;

Who acts: priest, water, man, thou · What happens: cause, swear, say, lie, not go, be · To what, where: water, uncleanness, curse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 5:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, water, man, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 cause	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 priest	det
3	priest	priest	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 cause	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 cause	aux
5	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 cause	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 swear	mark
8	swear	swear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 cause	xcomp
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 say	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 say	cc
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 say	aux
12	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 cause	conj
13	unto	unto	ADP	_	15 woman	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 woman	det
15	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 say	obl
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	43 free	punct
17	'	'	PUNCT	_	43 free	punct
18	If	if	SCONJ	_	22 lain	mark
19	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	20 man	det
20	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 lain	nsubj
21	have	have	AUX	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 lain	aux
22	lain	lie	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	43 free	advcl
23	with	with	ADP	_	24 thee	case
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 lain	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 free	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 free	cc
27	if	if	SCONJ	_	31 gone	mark
28	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 gone	nsubj
29	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 gone	aux
30	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	31 gone	advmod
31	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	43 free	advcl
32	aside	aside	ADV	_	31 gone	advmod
33	to	to	ADP	_	34 uncleanness	case
34	uncleanness	uncleanness	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 gone	obl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 husband	punct
36	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	31 gone	advcl
37	under	under	ADP	_	39 husband	case
38	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	39 husband	nmod:poss
39	husband	husband	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 being	obl
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 free	punct
41	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	43 free	cop
42	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	43 free	nsubj
43	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 say	ccomp
44	from	from	ADP	_	46 water	case
45	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	46 water	det
46	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 free	obl
47	of	of	ADP	_	48 bitterness	case
48	bitterness	bitterness	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 water	nmod
49	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	50 causeth	nsubj
50	causeth	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 water	acl:relcl
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 curse	det
52	curse	curse	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 causeth	obj
53	;	;	PUNCT	_	5 cause	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	cause	shall	the priest	water			tree rules
2	swear	to-infinitive	water not said here				vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	shall	the priest not said here			unto the woman	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	lie a condition, not said to happen	present · perfect	no man			with thee	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	not go a condition, not said to happen	present · perfect	thou		uncleanness	aside property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to uncleanness=Initial_Location
6	is	infinitive	thou		this water of bitterness	free property	tree rules
7	cause	present	this water of bitterness	the curse			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition curse=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ אֹתָ֜הּ הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאָמַ֤ר אֶל־הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אִם־לֹ֨א שָׁכַ֥ב אִישׁ֙ אֹתָ֔ךְ וְאִם־לֹ֥א שָׂטִ֛ית טֻמְאָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת אִישֵׁ֑ךְ הִנָּקִ֕י מִמֵּ֛י הַמָּרִ֥ים הַֽמְאָרֲרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃

Numbers 5:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:208 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.208/