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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 10 / 10:35 / JPS 1

Numbers 10:35 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when the ark set forward, that Moses said: 'Rise up, O LORD, and let Thine enemies be scattered; and let them that hate Thee flee before Thee.'

Who acts: cloud, ark, Moses, enemies, that · What happens: come, pass, set forward, say, rise up, let · To what, where: enemies, Thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 10:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cloud, ark, Moses, enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctmarknsubjccomppunctpunctccompcompound:prtpunctdiscoursevocativepunctccconjnmod:possobjaux:passxcomppunctccconjnsubjnsubjxcompobjxcompcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETarkNOUNsetVERBforwardADV,PUNCTthatSCONJMosesPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTRiseVERBupADP,PUNCTOINTJLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBThinePRONenemiesNOUNbeAUXscatteredVERB;PUNCTandCCONJletVERBthemPRONthatPRONhateVERBTheePRONfleeVERBbeforeADPTheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 setpunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_10 setmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 arkdet
9arkarkNOUNNumber=Sing10 setnsubj
10setsetVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameadvcl
11forwardforwardADV_10 setadvmod
12,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
13thatthatSCONJ_15 saidmark
14MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
16::PUNCT_18 Risepunct
17''PUNCT_18 Risepunct
18RiseriseVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidccomp
19upupADP_18 Risecompound:prt
20,,PUNCT_22 LORDpunct
21OoINTJ_22 LORDdiscourse
22LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing18 Risevocative
23,,PUNCT_25 letpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 letcc
25letletVERBVerbForm=Inf18 Riseconj
26ThinethyPRONNumber=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 enemiesnmod:poss
27enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur25 letobj
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf29 scatteredaux:pass
29scatteredscatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 letxcomp
30;;PUNCT_32 letpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 letcc
32letletVERBVerbForm=Inf18 Riseconj
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 letnsubj
34thatthatPRONPronType=Rel35 hatensubj
35hatehateVERBVerbForm=Inf32 letxcomp
36TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 hateobj
37fleefleeVERBVerbForm=Inf32 letxcomp
38beforebeforeADP_39 Theecase
39TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 fleeobl
40..PUNCT_3 camepunct
41''PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastcloudtree rules
2passto-infinitivecloud not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3set forwardpastthe arkforward propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4say speech: assertpastMosesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5rise upinfinitiveLORD vocativevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6letinfinitiveThine enemiestree rules
7scatterinfinitive · passiveThine enemies not said herevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»
8letinfinitiveenemies = enemytree rules
9hateinfinitivethatTheevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus
10fleeinfinitiveenemies = enemy not said herebefore Theevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֛י בִּנְסֹ֥עַ הָאָרֹ֖ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֑ה קוּמָ֣ה ׀ יְהוָ֗ה וְיָפֻ֙צוּ֙ אֹֽיְבֶ֔יךָ וְיָנֻ֥סוּ מְשַׂנְאֶ֖יךָ מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃

Numbers 10:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:434 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.434/