Numbers 11:17 · JPS 1917
And I will come down and speak with thee there; and I will take of the spirit which is upon thee, and will put it upon them; and they shall bear the burden of the people with thee, that thou bear it not thyself alone.
Who acts: I, spirit, people, thou · What happens: come down, speak, take, be, put, bear · To what, where: spirit, burden, people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Numbers 11:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, spirit, people, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 come | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 speak | cc |
| 7 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 thee | case |
| 9 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 speak | obl |
| 10 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 speak | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 take | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 take | cc |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 take | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 take | aux |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 spirit | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 spirit | det |
| 18 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obl |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 thee | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 thee | cop |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 22 thee | case |
| 22 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 spirit | acl:relcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 put | aux |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 take | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 put | obj |
| 28 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 put | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 bear | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 bear | cc |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 bear | nsubj |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 bear | aux |
| 34 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 burden | det |
| 36 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 bear | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 people | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 people | det |
| 39 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 burden | nmod |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 thee | case |
| 41 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 39 people | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 bear | punct |
| 43 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 bear | mark |
| 44 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 bear | nsubj |
| 45 | bear | bear | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 bear | advcl |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 bear | obj |
| 47 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 bear | advmod |
| 48 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 45 bear | obj |
| 49 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 45 bear | advmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come down | future | I | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | infinitive | I not said here | there | with thee | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with thou=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | take | future | I | of the spirit | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of spirit=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | is | present | the spirit | upon thee | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | put | future | I not said here | spirit | upon people | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon they=Destination | |||
| 6 | bear | shall | people | the burden of the people with thee | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burden=Patient | ||||
| 7 | not bear | present | thou | burden | alone property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary thyself=Patient | |||
| 8 | burden | the people with thee | nom burden «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיָרַדְתִּ֗י וְדִבַּרְתִּ֣י עִמְּךָ֮ שָׁם֒ וְאָצַלְתִּ֗י מִן־הָר֛וּחַ אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָלֶ֖יךָ וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם וְנָשְׂא֤וּ אִתְּךָ֙ בְּמַשָּׂ֣א הָעָ֔ם וְלֹא־תִשָּׂ֥א אַתָּ֖ה לְבַדֶּֽךָ׃
Numbers 11:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:452 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.452/