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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 12 / 12:8 / JPS 1

Numbers 12:8 · JPS 1917

with him do I speak mouth to mouth, even manifestly, and not in dark speeches; and the similitude of the LORD doth he behold; wherefore then were ye not afraid to speak against My servant, against Moses?'

Who acts: I, LORD, ye · What happens: speak, behold, not be · To what, where: mouth, similitude · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 12:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblauxnsubjobjcaseoblpunctadvmodadvmodpunctccadvmodcaseamodconjpunctccdetobjcasedetnmodauxnsubjconjpunctadvmodadvmodcopnsubjadvmodconjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctcaseoblpunctpunctrootwithADPhimPRONdoAUXIPRONspeakVERBmouthNOUNtoADPmouthNOUN,PUNCTevenADVmanifestlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTinADPdarkADJspeechesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsimilitudeNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNdothAUXhePRONbeholdVERB;PUNCTwhereforeADVthenADVwereAUXyePRONnotPARTafraidADJtoPARTspeakVERBagainstADPMyPRONservantNOUN,PUNCTagainstADPMosesPROPN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1withwithADP_2 himcase
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 speakobl
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 speakaux
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 speaknsubj
5speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 speakobj
7totoADP_8 mouthcase
8mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 speakobl
9,,PUNCT_11 manifestlypunct
10evenevenADV_11 manifestlyadvmod
11manifestlymanifestlyADV_5 speakadvmod
12,,PUNCT_17 speechespunct
13andandCCONJ_17 speechescc
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 speechesadvmod
15ininADP_17 speechescase
16darkdarkADJDegree=Pos17 speechesamod
17speechesspeechNOUNNumber=Plur5 speakconj
18;;PUNCT_27 beholdpunct
19andandCCONJ_27 beholdcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 similitudedet
21similitudesimilitudeNOUNNumber=Sing27 beholdobj
22ofofADP_24 LORDcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 LORDdet
24LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing21 similitudenmod
25dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 beholdaux
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 beholdnsubj
27beholdbeholdVERBVerbForm=Inf5 speakconj
28;;PUNCT_34 afraidpunct
29whereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int34 afraidadvmod
30thenthenADVPronType=Dem34 afraidadvmod
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 afraidcop
32yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 afraidnsubj
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 afraidadvmod
34afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos5 speakconj
35totoPART_36 speakmark
36speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf34 afraidxcomp
37againstagainstADP_39 servantcase
38MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 servantnmod:poss
39servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing36 speakobl
40,,PUNCT_42 Mosespunct
41againstagainstADP_42 Mosescase
42MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing36 speakobl
43??PUNCT_5 speakpunct
44''PUNCT_5 speakpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=evaluate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresent · do-supportImouthwith LORD; to mouth; manifestly propertytree rules
2beholdpresent · do-supportLORDthe similitude of the LORDvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer similitude=Stimulus
3not ispastyethenafraid, wherefore propertytree rules
4speak speech: otherto-infinitiveye not said hereagainst My servant; against Mosesvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

פֶּ֣ה אֶל־פֶּ֞ה אֲדַבֶּר־בּ֗וֹ וּמַרְאֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א בְחִידֹ֔ת וּתְמֻנַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה יַבִּ֑יט וּמַדּ֙וּעַ֙ לֹ֣א יְרֵאתֶ֔ם לְדַבֵּ֖ר בְּעַבְדִּ֥י בְמֹשֶֽׁה׃

Numbers 12:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:478 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.478/