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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 13 / 13:24 / JPS 1

Numbers 13:24 · JPS 1917

That place was called the valley of Eshcol, because of the cluster which the children of Israel cut down from thence. —

Who acts: children · What happens: call, cut down · To what, where: place, cluster · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 13:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passdetxcompcasenmodpunctcasefixeddetoblobjdetnsubjcasenmodacl:relclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctpunctrootThatDETplaceNOUNwasAUXcalledVERBtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPEshcolPROPN,PUNCTbecauseADPofADPtheDETclusterNOUNwhichPRONtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNcutVERBdownADPfromADPthenceADV.PUNCT—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 placedet
2placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 callednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 calledaux:pass
4calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 valleydet
6valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing4 calledxcomp
7ofofADP_8 Eshcolcase
8EshcolEshcolPROPNNumber=Sing6 valleynmod
9,,PUNCT_13 clusterpunct
10becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP13 clustercase
11ofofADP_10 becausefixed
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 clusterdet
13clusterclusterNOUNNumber=Sing4 calledobl
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 cutobj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 childrendet
16childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 cutnsubj
17ofofADP_18 Israelcase
18IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing16 childrennmod
19cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 clusteracl:relcl
20downdownADP_19 cutcompound:prt
21fromfromADP_22 thencecase
22thencethenceADV_19 cutobl
23..PUNCT_4 calledpunct
24—-PUNCT_4 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpast · passivethat placebecause the clustervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2cut downpastthe children of Israelthe clustervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent which=Product from thence=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לַמָּק֣וֹם הַה֔וּא קָרָ֖א נַ֣חַל אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹל עַ֚ל אֹד֣וֹת הָֽאֶשְׁכּ֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־כָּרְת֥וּ מִשָּׁ֖ם בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Numbers 13:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:512 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.512/