Numbers 14:14 · JPS 1917

they will say to the inhabitants of this land, who have heard that Thou LORD art in the midst of this people; inasmuch as Thou LORD art seen face to face, and Thy cloud standeth over them, and Thou goest before them, in a pillar of cloud by day, and in a pillar of fire by night;

Who acts: people, inhabitants, cloud, Thou, Thy · What happens: say, hear, see, stand, go, cloud · To what, where: inhabitants, Thou, pillar · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 14:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, inhabitants, cloud, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 say	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 say	aux
3	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 inhabitants	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 inhabitants	det
6	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 say	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 land	case
8	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 land	det
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 inhabitants	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 heard	punct
11	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 heard	nsubj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 heard	aux
13	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 inhabitants	acl:relcl
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	17 art	mark
15	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 art	nsubj
16	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 Thou	appos
17	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 heard	ccomp
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 midst	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 midst	det
20	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 art	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 people	case
22	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	23 people	det
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 midst	nmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 seen	punct
25	inasmuch	inasmuch	SCONJ	_	30 seen	mark
26	as	as	ADP	_	25 inasmuch	fixed
27	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 seen	nsubj:pass
28	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 Thou	appos
29	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 seen	aux:pass
30	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 say	advcl
31	face	face	ADV	_	30 seen	advmod
32	to	to	ADP	_	33 face	case
33	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 seen	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 standeth	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 standeth	cc
36	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	37 cloud	nmod:poss
37	cloud	cloud	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 standeth	nsubj
38	standeth	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 seen	conj
39	over	over	ADP	_	40 them	case
40	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 standeth	obl
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 goest	punct
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 goest	cc
43	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 goest	nsubj
44	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 standeth	conj
45	before	before	ADP	_	46 them	case
46	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 goest	obl
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 pillar	punct
48	in	in	ADP	_	50 pillar	case
49	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	50 pillar	det
50	pillar	pillar	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 goest	obl
51	of	of	ADP	_	52 cloud	case
52	cloud	cloud	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 pillar	nmod
53	by	by	ADP	_	54 day	case
54	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 pillar	nmod
55	,	,	PUNCT	_	59 pillar	punct
56	and	and	CCONJ	_	59 pillar	cc
57	in	in	ADP	_	59 pillar	case
58	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	59 pillar	det
59	pillar	pillar	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 pillar	conj
60	of	of	ADP	_	61 fire	case
61	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	59 pillar	nmod
62	by	by	ADP	_	63 night	case
63	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	59 pillar	nmod
64	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	future	people		the inhabitants of this land				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to inhabitant=Recipient
2	hear	present · perfect	the inhabitants of this land						vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3	see	present · passive		Thou				to face; face property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
4	stand	present	Thy cloud					over people	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over they=Location
5	go	present	Thou			a pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night	before people		vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before they=Location
6	cloud		Thy						nom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמְר֗וּ אֶל־יוֹשֵׁב֮ הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּאת֒ שָֽׁמְעוּ֙ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּקֶ֖רֶב הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־עַ֨יִן בְּעַ֜יִן נִרְאָ֣ה ׀ אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה וַעֲנָֽנְךָ֙ עֹמֵ֣ד עֲלֵהֶ֔ם וּבְעַמֻּ֣ד עָנָ֗ן אַתָּ֨ה הֹלֵ֤ךְ לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וּבְעַמּ֥וּד אֵ֖שׁ לָֽיְלָה׃

Numbers 14:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:536 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.536/