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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 14 / 14:15 / JPS 1

Numbers 14:15 · JPS 1917

now if Thou shalt kill this people as one man, then the nations which have heard the fame of Thee will speak, saying:

Who acts: Thou, nations · What happens: kill, hear, speak, say · To what, where: people, fame · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 14:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasenummodoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjcasenmodauxpunctadvclpunctrootnowADVifSCONJThouPRONshaltAUXkillVERBthisDETpeopleNOUNasADPoneNUMmanNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheDETnationsNOUNwhichPRONhaveAUXheardVERBtheDETfameNOUNofADPTheePRONwillAUXspeakVERB,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nownowADVPronType=Dem23 speakadvmod
2ififSCONJ_5 killmark
3ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 killnsubj
4shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin5 killaux
5killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf23 speakadvcl
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Sing5 killobj
8asasADP_10 mancase
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 mannummod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 killobl
11,,PUNCT_5 killpunct
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem23 speakadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 nationsdet
14nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur23 speaknsubj
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 heardnsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 heardaux
17heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 nationsacl:relcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 famedet
19famefameNOUNNumber=Sing17 heardobj
20ofofADP_21 Theecase
21TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 famenmod
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 speakaux
23speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
24,,PUNCT_25 sayingpunct
25sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 speakadvcl
26::PUNCT_23 speakpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kill a condition, not said to happenshallThouthis peopleas one manvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent people=Duration as man=Attribute
2hearpresent · perfectthe nationsthe fame of Theevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fame=Stimulus
3speak speech: otherfuturethe nationsnow; thenvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertgerundthe nations not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהֵמַתָּ֛ה אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה כְּאִ֣ישׁ אֶחָ֑ד וְאָֽמְרוּ֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמְע֥וּ אֶֽת־שִׁמְעֲךָ֖ לֵאמֹֽר׃

Numbers 14:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:537 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.537/