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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 14 / 14:16 / JPS 1

Numbers 14:16 · JPS 1917

Because the LORD was not able to bring this people into the land which He swore unto them, therefore He hath slain them in the wilderness.

Who acts: LORD · What happens: not be, bring, swear, slain · To what, where: people, land, wilderness

This is Numbers 14:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjcopadvmodadvclmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxobjcasedetoblpunctrootBecauseSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXnotPARTableADJtoPARTbringVERBthisDETpeopleNOUNintoADPtheDETlandNOUNwhichPRONHePRONsworeVERBuntoADPthemPRON,PUNCTthereforeADVHePRONhathAUXslainVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETwildernessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_6 ablemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 ablensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 ablecop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 ableadvmod
6ableableADJDegree=Pos23 slainadvcl
7totoPART_8 bringmark
8bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ablexcomp
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 peopledet
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 bringobj
11intointoADP_13 landcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 landdet
13landlandNOUNNumber=Sing8 bringobl
14whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 sworeobj
15HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sworensubj
16sworeswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 landacl:relcl
17untountoADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sworeobl
19,,PUNCT_23 slainpunct
20thereforethereforeADV_23 slainadvmod
21HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 slainnsubj
22hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 slainaux
23slainslainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 slainobj
25ininADP_27 wildernesscase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 wildernessdet
27wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing23 slainobl
28..PUNCT_23 slainpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastthe LORDable propertytree rules
2bringto-infinitivethe LORD not said herethis peoplethe landvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent people=Theme into land=Destination
3swearpastLORDthe landunto peoplevn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality
4slainpresent · perfectLORDpeoplethe wildernesstherefore propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִבִּלְתִּ֞י יְכֹ֣לֶת יְהוָ֗ה לְהָבִיא֙ אֶת־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֶל־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֣ע לָהֶ֑ם וַיִּשְׁחָטֵ֖ם בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃

Numbers 14:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:538 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.538/