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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 14 / 14:34 / JPS 1

Numbers 14:34 · JPS 1917

After the number of the days in which ye spied out the land, even forty days, for every day a year, shall ye bear your iniquities, even forty years, and ye shall know My displeasure.

Who acts: ye, My · What happens: spy out, bear, know, displease · To what, where: land, iniquities, displeasure

This is Numbers 14:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetobl:unmarkedcasedetnmodcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtdetobjpunctadvmodnummodappospunctcasedetobldetnmod:unmarkedpunctauxnsubjnmod:possobjpunctadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctrootAfterADPtheDETnumberNOUNofADPtheDETdaysNOUNinADPwhichPRONyePRONspiedVERBoutADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTevenADVfortyNUMdaysNOUN,PUNCTforADPeveryDETdayNOUNaDETyearNOUN,PUNCTshallAUXyePRONbearVERByourPRONiniquitiesNOUN,PUNCTevenADVfortyNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyePRONshallAUXknowVERBMyPRONdispleasureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 numbercase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing27 bearobl:unmarked
4ofofADP_6 dayscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daysdet
6daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 numbernmod
7ininADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 spiedobl
9yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 spiednsubj
10spiedspyVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 daysacl:relcl
11outoutADP_10 spiedcompound:prt
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 landdet
13landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 spiedobj
14,,PUNCT_17 dayspunct
15evenevenADV_16 fortyadvmod
16fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 daysnummod
17daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur6 daysappos
18,,PUNCT_21 daypunct
19forforADP_21 daycase
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 daydet
21daydayNOUNNumber=Sing27 bearobl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 yeardet
23yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing21 daynmod:unmarked
24,,PUNCT_21 daypunct
25shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 bearaux
26yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 bearnsubj
27bearbearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
28youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 iniquitiesnmod:poss
29iniquitiesiniquityNOUNNumber=Plur27 bearobj
30,,PUNCT_33 yearspunct
31evenevenADV_32 fortyadvmod
32fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 yearsnummod
33yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur27 bearobl:unmarked
34,,PUNCT_38 knowpunct
35andandCCONJ_38 knowcc
36yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 knownsubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin38 knowaux
38knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf27 bearconj
39MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 displeasurenmod:poss
40displeasuredispleasureNOUNNumber=Sing38 knowobj
41..PUNCT_27 bearpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spy outpastyethe landin the daysvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer land=Stimulus
2bearshallyeyour iniquitiesafter the number of the days; day; yearvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Patient
3knowshallyeMy displeasurevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer displeasure=Stimulus
4displeaseMynom displeasure «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּמִסְפַּ֨ר הַיָּמִ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־תַּרְתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָרֶץ֮ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים יוֹם֒ י֣וֹם לַשָּׁנָ֞ה י֣וֹם לַשָּׁנָ֗ה תִּשְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־עֲוֺנֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם אֶת־תְּנוּאָתִֽי׃

Numbers 14:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:557 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.557/