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Numbers 2:3 · JPS 1917

Now those that pitch on the east side toward the sunrising shall be they of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their hosts; the prince of the children of Judah being Nahshon the son of Amminadab,

Who acts: those, prince · What happens: pitch, be, accord · To what, where: east side, children, Nahshon

This is Numbers 2:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (those, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasedetoblauxcopcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctcasefixednmod:possoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodcopacldetapposcasenmodpunctrootNowADVthosePRONthatPRONpitchVERBonADPtheDETeastADJsideNOUNtowardADPtheDETsunrisingNOUNshallAUXbeAUXtheyPRONofADPtheDETstandardNOUNofADPtheDETcampNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheirPRONhostsNOUN;PUNCTtheDETprinceNOUNofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPJudahPROPNbeingAUXNahshonPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPAmminadabPROPN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_14 theyadvmod
2thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 theynsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel2 thosensubj
4pitchpitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thoseacl:relcl
5ononADP_8 sidecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sidedet
7easteastADJDegree=Pos8 sideamod
8sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 pitchobl
9towardtowardADP_11 sunrisingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sunrisingdet
11sunrisingsunrisingNOUNNumber=Sing4 pitchobl
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 theyaux
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 theycop
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroot
15ofofADP_17 standardcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 standarddet
17standardstandardNOUNNumber=Sing14 theynmod
18ofofADP_20 campcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 campdet
20campcampNOUNNumber=Sing17 standardnmod
21ofofADP_22 Judahcase
22JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing20 campnmod
23,,PUNCT_27 hostspunct
24accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 hostscase
25totoADP_24 accordingfixed
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 hostsnmod:poss
27hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur14 theyobl
28;;PUNCT_30 princepunct
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 princedet
30princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing14 theynsubj
31ofofADP_33 childrencase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 childrendet
33childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur30 princenmod
34ofofADP_35 Judahcase
35JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing33 childrennmod
36beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 Nahshoncop
37NahshonNahshonPROPNNumber=Sing30 princeacl
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 sondet
39sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing37 Nahshonappos
40ofofADP_41 Amminadabcase
41AmminadabAmminadabPROPNNumber=Sing39 sonnmod
42,,PUNCT_37 Nahshonpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pitchpresentthe east sidetoward the sunrisingvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on side=Destination
2is ashallthosechildren = childnowof the standard of the camp of Judah; accord children's hoststree rules
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4is agerundthe prince of the children of Judah not said hereNahshontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַחֹנִים֙ קֵ֣דְמָה מִזְרָ֔חָה דֶּ֛גֶל מַחֲנֵ֥ה יְהוּדָ֖ה לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וְנָשִׂיא֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה נַחְשׁ֖וֹן בֶּן־עַמִּינָדָֽב׃

Numbers 2:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:56 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.56/