Numbers 15:27 · JPS 1917
And if one person sin through error, then he shall offer a she-goat of the first year for a sin-offering.
Who acts: one person, person · What happens: sin, offer · To what, where: error, she goat
This is Numbers 15:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one person, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 offer | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 sin | mark |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 person | nummod |
| 4 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sin | nsubj |
| 5 | sin | sin | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 offer | advcl |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 error | case |
| 7 | error | error | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sin | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sin | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 offer | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 offer | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 offer | aux |
| 12 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 goat | det |
| 14 | she | she | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 goat | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 she | punct |
| 16 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offer | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 year | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 year | det |
| 19 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 20 year | amod |
| 20 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 goat | nmod |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 offering | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 offering | det |
| 23 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 offering | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 sin | punct |
| 25 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 offer | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sin a condition, not said to happen | present | one person | error | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | offer | shall | person | a she goat of the first year | then | for a sin offering goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent goat=Theme for offering=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם־נֶ֥פֶשׁ אַחַ֖ת תֶּחֱטָ֣א בִשְׁגָגָ֑ה וְהִקְרִ֛יבָה עֵ֥ז בַּת־שְׁנָתָ֖הּ לְחַטָּֽאת׃
Numbers 15:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:595 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.595/