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Numbers 16:11 · JPS 1917

Therefore thou and all thy company that are gathered together against the LORD — ; and as to Aaron, what is he that ye murmur against him?'

Who acts: thou, ye · What happens: gather, be, murmur · To what, where: company

This is Numbers 16:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjccdet:predetnmod:possconjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctcccasefixedoblpunctcopnsubjoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctrootThereforeADVthouPRONandCCONJallDETthyPRONcompanyNOUNthatPRONareAUXgatheredVERBtogetherADVagainstADPtheDETLORDPROPN—PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJasADPtoADPAaronPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXhePRONthatPRONyePRONmurmurVERBagainstADPhimPRON?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_21 whatadvmod
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 whatnsubj
3andandCCONJ_6 companycc
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 companydet:predet
5thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 companynmod:poss
6companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing2 thouconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 gatherednsubj:pass
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gatheredaux:pass
9gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 companyacl:relcl
10togethertogetherADV_9 gatheredadvmod
11againstagainstADP_13 LORDcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 LORDdet
13LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing9 gatheredobl
14—-PUNCT_21 whatpunct
15;;PUNCT_21 whatpunct
16andandCCONJ_21 whatcc
17asasADP_19 Aaroncase
18totoADP_17 asfixed
19AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing21 whatobl
20,,PUNCT_19 Aaronpunct
21whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 whatcop
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 whatnsubj
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 murmurobl
25yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 murmurnsubj
26murmurmurmurVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 whatacl:relcl
27againstagainstADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 murmurobl
29??PUNCT_21 whatpunct
30''PUNCT_21 whatpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=wh, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpresent · passivethy companyagainst the LORD; together propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2is apresentthouas Aaron; therefore propertytree rules
3murmur speech: otherpresentyeagainst LORDvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֗ן אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־עֲדָ֣תְךָ֔ הַנֹּעָדִ֖ים עַל־יְהוָ֑ה וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן מַה־ה֔וּא כִּ֥י תַלִּ֖ינוּ עָלָֽיו׃

Numbers 16:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:620 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.620/