Numbers 18:11 · JPS 1917
And this is thine: the heave-offering of their gift, even all the wave-offerings of the children of Israel; I have given them unto thee, and to thy sons and to thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; every one that is clean in thy house may eat thereof.
Who acts: this, I, one, offerings · What happens: be, give, eat, offer, gift · To what, where: thine, offerings, sons, house, gift, children
This is Numbers 18:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, I, one, offerings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 thine | cc |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 thine | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thine | cop |
| 4 | thine | thy | PRON | Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 offering | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 offering | det |
| 7 | heave | heave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 offering | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 heave | punct |
| 9 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thine | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gift | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 gift | nmod:poss |
| 12 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 offering | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 offerings | punct |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 offerings | advmod |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 offerings | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 offerings | det |
| 17 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offerings | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 wave | punct |
| 19 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 offering | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 children | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 children | det |
| 22 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 offerings | nmod |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Israel | case |
| 24 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 children | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 given | punct |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 given | nsubj |
| 27 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 given | aux |
| 28 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 thine | parataxis |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 given | obj |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 thee | case |
| 31 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 given | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sons | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 sons | cc |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 sons | case |
| 35 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 36 sons | nmod:poss |
| 36 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 given | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 daughters | cc |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 daughters | case |
| 39 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 40 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 sons | conj |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 thee | case |
| 42 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 40 daughters | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 due | punct |
| 44 | as | as | ADP | _ | 46 due | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | _ | 46 due | det |
| 46 | due | due | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 given | obl |
| 47 | for | for | ADP | _ | 48 ever | case |
| 48 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 46 due | advmod |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 59 eat | punct |
| 50 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 51 one | det |
| 51 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 eat | nsubj |
| 52 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 54 clean | nsubj |
| 53 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 54 clean | cop |
| 54 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 one | acl:relcl |
| 55 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 house | case |
| 56 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 house | nmod:poss |
| 57 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 clean | obl |
| 58 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 eat | aux |
| 59 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thine | parataxis |
| 60 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 59 eat | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thine | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this | thine | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | present · perfect | I | offerings = offering | thy sons and thy daughters with thee | unto thee; as a due | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to son=Recipient | ||
| 3 | is | present | every one | thy house | clean property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | eat | may | every one | thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | offer | offerings's gift | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | gift | offerings = offering | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | offer | the children of Israel | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְזֶה־לְּךָ֞ תְּרוּמַ֣ת מַתָּנָ֗ם לְכָל־תְּנוּפֹת֮ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ לְךָ֣ נְתַתִּ֗ים וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם כָּל־טָה֥וֹר בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ יֹאכַ֥ל אֹתֽוֹ׃
Numbers 18:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:683 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.683/