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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 18 / 18:24 / JPS 1

Numbers 18:24 · JPS 1917

For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.'

Who acts: children, I · What happens: set apart, give, say, have · To what, where: children, Levites, inheritance · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 18:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjauxcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxiscaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctpunctrootForADPtheDETtitheNOUNofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONsetVERBapartADVasADPaDETgiftNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERBtoADPtheDETLevitesPROPNforADPanDETinheritanceNOUN;PUNCTthereforeADVIPRONhaveAUXsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTAmongADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNtheyPRONshallAUXhaveVERBnoDETinheritanceNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 tithecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 tithedet
3tithetitheNOUNNumber=Sing23 givenobl
4ofofADP_6 childrencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childrendet
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 tithenmod
7ofofADP_8 Israelcase
8IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing6 childrennmod
9,,PUNCT_12 setpunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 setobj
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 setnsubj
12setsetVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 childrenacl:relcl
13apartapartADV_12 setadvmod
14asasADP_16 giftcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 giftdet
16giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing12 setobl
17untountoADP_19 LORDcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 LORDdet
19LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing16 giftnmod
20,,PUNCT_23 givenpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 givennsubj
22havehaveAUXMood=Ind Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 givenaux
23givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
24totoADP_26 Levitescase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Levitesdet
26LeviteslevitePROPNNumber=Plur23 givenobl
27forforADP_29 inheritancecase
28anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 inheritancedet
29inheritanceinheritanceNOUNNumber=Sing23 givenobl
30;;PUNCT_34 saidpunct
31thereforethereforeADV_34 saidadvmod
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 saidnsubj
33havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 saidaux
34saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 givenparataxis
35untountoADP_36 themcase
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 saidobl
37::PUNCT_45 havepunct
38AmongamongADP_40 childrencase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 childrendet
40childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur45 haveobl
41ofofADP_42 Israelcase
42IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing40 childrennmod
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs45 havensubj
44shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin45 haveaux
45havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf34 saidccomp
46nonoDETPronType=Neg47 inheritancedet
47inheritanceinheritanceNOUNNumber=Sing45 haveobj
48..PUNCT_23 givenpunct
49''PUNCT_23 givenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set apartpastchildren = childthe children of Israelas a gift unto the LORD; apart propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient which=Result
2givepresent · perfectIthe Levitesfor the tithe of the children of Israel; for a inheritancevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent for tithe=Asset to levite=Recipient
3say speech: assertpresent · perfectIunto children = child; therefore propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4haveshallchildren = childno inheritanceamong the children of Israelvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inheritance=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֞י אֶת־מַעְשַׂ֣ר בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֤ימוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ תְּרוּמָ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי לַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְנַחֲלָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ אָמַ֣רְתִּי לָהֶ֔ם בְּתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃פ

Numbers 18:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:696 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.696/