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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 18 / 18:24

Numbers 18:24 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: children, I · What happens: set apart, give, say, have · To what, where: children, Levites, inheritance · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 18:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I — and what happens in the verse to children, Levites, inheritance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֞י אֶת־מַעְשַׂ֣ר בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֤ימוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ תְּרוּמָ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי לַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְנַחֲלָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ אָמַ֣רְתִּי לָהֶ֔ם בְּתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃פ

For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblxcompcasedetoblcaseoblcaseconjparataxiscaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutadvmodccompobjpunctpunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)אֶת־ADP(et)מַעְשַׂרNOUNthe titheבְּנֵֽי־NOUNof the peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichיָרִימוּVERBthey will offer upלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehתְּרוּמָהNOUNa contributionנָתַתִּיVERBI giveלַADPtoהDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesלְADPforנַחֲלָהNOUNan inheritanceעַל־ADPthereforeכֵּןADVאָמַרְתִּיVERBI have saidלADPofָהֶםPRONthemבְּADPamongתוֹךְNOUNבְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֹאADVnotיִנְחֲלוּVERBthey will inheritנַחֲלָֽהNOUNan inheritance׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֞יכִּיSCONJ_11 נָתַ֥תִּיmark(dm)
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 מַעְשַׂ֣רcase(et)
3מַעְשַׂ֣רמַעֲשֵׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 נָתַ֥תִּיobjthe tithe
4בְּנֵֽי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 מַעְשַׂ֣רcompound:smixutof the people
5יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_4 בְּנֵֽי־compound:smixutof Israel
6אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_7 יָרִ֤ימוּmarkwhich
7יָרִ֤ימוּרוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=33 מַעְשַׂ֣רacl:relclthey will offer up
8לַֽלְADP_9 יהוָה֙caseto
9יהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_7 יָרִ֤ימוּoblYahweh
10תְּרוּמָ֔התְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 יָרִ֤ימוּxcompa contribution
11נָתַ֥תִּינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI give
12לַלְADP_14 לְוִיִּ֖םcaseto
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 לְוִיִּ֖םdetthe
14לְוִיִּ֖םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 נָתַ֥תִּיoblLevites
15לְלְADP_16 נַחֲלָ֑הcasefor
16נַחֲלָ֑הנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 נָתַ֥תִּיoblan inheritance
17עַל־עַלADP_18 כֵּן֙casetherefore
18כֵּן֙כֵּןADV_11 נָתַ֥תִּיconj
19אָמַ֣רְתִּיאָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=111 נָתַ֥תִּיparataxisI have said
20ללְADP_21 ָהֶ֔םcaseof
21ָהֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 אָמַ֣רְתִּיoblthem
22בְּבְּADP_23 תוֹךְ֙caseamong
23תוֹךְ֙תָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 יִנְחֲל֖וּobl
24בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 תוֹךְ֙compound:smixutthe people
25יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_24 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
26לֹ֥אלֹאADV_27 יִנְחֲל֖וּadvmodnot
27יִנְחֲל֖וּנָחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=319 אָמַ֣רְתִּיccompthey will inherit
28נַחֲלָֽהנַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing27 יִנְחֲל֖וּobjan inheritance
29׃׃PUNCT_28 נַחֲלָֽהpunct
30פפPUNCT_28 נַחֲלָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָרִימוּ they will offer upyiqtol · hiphilמַעְשַׂר the titheבְּנֵֽי־ of the people
נָתַתִּי I giveqatal · qalיהוָה Yahwehמַעְשַׂר the tithe
אָמַרְתִּי I have saidqatal · qalיהוָה Yahweh
not יִנְחֲלוּ they will inherityiqtol · qalנַחֲלָֽה an inheritance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲרֵי יָת מַעַשְׂרָא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי יִפְרְשׁוּן קֳדָם יְיָ אַפְרָשׁוּתָא יְהָבִית לְלֵוָאֵי לְאַחֲסָנָא עַל כֵּן אֲמָרִית לְהוֹן בְּגוֹ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יַחְסְנוּן אַחֲסָנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:676.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.24/