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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 20 / 20:24 / JPS 1

Numbers 20:24 · JPS 1917

'Aaron shall be gathered unto his people; for he shall not enter into the land which I have given unto the children of Israel, because ye rebelled against My word at the waters of Meribah.

Who acts: Aaron, I, ye, My · What happens: gather, not enter, give, rebel, word · To what, where: Aaron, land, waters

This is Numbers 20:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron, I, ye, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctnsubj:passauxaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblobjnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctroot'PUNCTAaronPROPNshallAUXbeAUXgatheredVERBuntoADPhisPRONpeopleNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJhePRONshallAUXnotPARTenterVERBintoADPtheDETlandNOUNwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERBuntoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJyePRONrebelledVERBagainstADPMyPRONwordNOUNatADPtheDETwatersNOUNofADPMeribahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_5 gatheredpunct
2AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing5 gatherednsubj:pass
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 gatheredaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 gatheredaux:pass
5gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6untountoADP_8 peoplecase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 peoplenmod:poss
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 gatheredobl
9;;PUNCT_14 enterpunct
10forforSCONJ_14 entermark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 enternsubj
12shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 enteraux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 enteradvmod
14enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf5 gatheredadvcl
15intointoADP_17 landcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 landdet
17landlandNOUNNumber=Sing14 enterobl
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 givenobj
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 givennsubj
20havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 givenaux
21givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 landacl:relcl
22untountoADP_24 childrencase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 childrendet
24childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur21 givenobl
25ofofADP_26 Israelcase
26IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing24 childrennmod
27,,PUNCT_30 rebelledpunct
28becausebecauseSCONJ_30 rebelledmark
29yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 rebellednsubj
30rebelledrebelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 enteradvcl
31againstagainstADP_33 wordcase
32MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 wordnmod:poss
33wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing30 rebelledobl
34atatADP_36 waterscase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 watersdet
36waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur30 rebelledobl
37ofofADP_38 Meribahcase
38MeribahMeribahPROPNNumber=Sing36 watersnmod
39..PUNCT_5 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gathershall · passiveAaronunto Aaron's peoplevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not entershallAaronthe landvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location
3givepresent · perfectIthe landunto the children of Israelvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
4rebelpastyethe waters of Meribahagainst My wordvn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against word=Maleficiary
5wordMynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יֵאָסֵ֤ף אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־עַמָּ֔יו כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יָבֹא֙ אֶל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עַ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־מְרִיתֶ֥ם אֶת־פִּ֖י לְמֵ֥י מְרִיבָֽה׃

Numbers 20:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:750 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.750/