Numbers 20:29 · JPS 1917
And when all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, they wept for Aaron thirty days, even all the house of Israel.
Who acts: congregation, Aaron, Moses · What happens: see, be, weep · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Numbers 20:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (congregation, Aaron, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wept | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 saw | mark |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 congregation | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 congregation | det |
| 5 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wept | advcl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 dead | mark |
| 8 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 dead | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 dead | cop |
| 10 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 saw | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 saw | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wept | nsubj |
| 13 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 Aaron | case |
| 15 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 wept | obl |
| 16 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 days | nummod |
| 17 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 wept | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 house | punct |
| 19 | even | even | ADV | _ | 22 house | advmod |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 house | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 days | appos |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Israel | case |
| 24 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 house | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | all congregation | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Aaron | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | weep | past | Moses | day | for Aaron | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּרְאוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה כִּ֥י גָוַ֖ע אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיִּבְכּ֤וּ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים י֔וֹם כֹּ֖ל בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס
Numbers 20:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:755 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.755/