Numbers 21:14 · JPS 1917
wherefore it is said in the book of the Wars of the LORD: Vaheb in Suphah, and the valleys of Arnon,
What happens: say · To what, where: border, book · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Numbers 21:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wherefore | wherefore | SCONJ | _ | 4 said | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux:pass |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 book | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 book | det |
| 7 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Wars | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Wars | det |
| 10 | Wars | War | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 book | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 LORD | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Wars | nmod |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 Vaheb | punct |
| 15 | Vaheb | Vaheb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | parataxis |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Suphah | case |
| 17 | Suphah | Suphah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Vaheb | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 valleys | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 valleys | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 valleys | det |
| 21 | valleys | valley | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 Vaheb | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Arnon | case |
| 23 | Arnon | Arnon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 valleys | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · passive | border | the book of the Wars of the LORD | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: subject=Theme in book=Manner |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עַל־כֵּן֙ יֵֽאָמַ֔ר בְּסֵ֖פֶר מִלְחֲמֹ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה אֶת־וָהֵ֣ב בְּסוּפָ֔ה וְאֶת־הַנְּחָלִ֖ים אַרְנֽוֹן׃
Numbers 21:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:769 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.769/