Numbers 21:15 · JPS 1917
And the slope of the valleys that inclineth toward the seat of Ar, and leaneth upon the border of Moab. —
Who acts: valleys · What happens: incline, lean · To what, where: border
This is Numbers 21:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (valleys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 slope | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 slope | det |
| 3 | slope | slope | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 valleys | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 valleys | det |
| 6 | valleys | valley | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slope | nmod |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 inclineth | nsubj |
| 8 | inclineth | incline | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 valleys | acl:relcl |
| 9 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 11 seat | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 seat | det |
| 11 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 inclineth | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Ar | case |
| 13 | Ar | Ar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 seat | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 leaneth | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 leaneth | cc |
| 16 | leaneth | lean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 inclineth | conj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 border | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 border | det |
| 19 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 leaneth | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Moab | case |
| 21 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 border | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slope | punct |
| 23 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 slope | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=frag
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | incline | present | the valleys | toward the seat of Ar | vn addict-96 «NP V NP PP.Theme»: agent=Agent toward seat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lean | present | the valleys not said here | the border of Moab | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon border=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֶ֙שֶׁד֙ הַנְּחָלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָ֖ה לְשֶׁ֣בֶת עָ֑ר וְנִשְׁעַ֖ן לִגְב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃
Numbers 21:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:770 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.770/