Estonia, sentence 165
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The military presence was pervasive, with closed military zones occupying around one-fifth of the Estonian land and the entire surrounding sea.
Who acts: military presence, closed military zones · What happens: be, close, occupy, surround · To what, where: one fifth
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (military presence, closed military zones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 presence | det |
| 2 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 presence | amod |
| 3 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pervasive | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pervasive | cop |
| 5 | pervasive | pervasive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 zones | punct |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 zones | case |
| 8 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 zones | amod |
| 9 | military | military | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 zones | amod |
| 10 | zones | zone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 pervasive | obl |
| 11 | occupying | occupy | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 zones | acl |
| 12 | around | around | ADP | _ | 15 fifth | case |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 fifth | nummod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 one | punct |
| 15 | fifth | fifth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 occupying | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 land | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 land | det |
| 18 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 land | compound |
| 19 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fifth | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 sea | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sea | det |
| 22 | entire | entire | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 sea | amod |
| 23 | surrounding | surround | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 sea | amod |
| 24 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 land | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pervasive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the military presence | with closed military zones; pervasive property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | close | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | occupy | gerund | closed military zones not said here | one fifth of the Estonian land and the entire surrounding sea | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | surround | gerund | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/165/