Estonia, sentence 433

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Historically, large parts of Estonia's northwestern coast and islands have been populated by the indigenous ethnic group of Estonian Swedes.

Who acts: indigenous ethnic group · What happens: populate · To what, where: large parts

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (indigenous ethnic group), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Historically	historically	ADV	_	14 populated	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Historically	punct
3	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 parts	amod
4	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 populated	nsubj:pass
5	of	of	ADP	_	9 coast	case
6	Estonia	Estonia	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 coast	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Estonia	case
8	northwestern	northwestern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 coast	amod
9	coast	coast	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 parts	nmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 islands	cc
11	islands	island	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 coast	conj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 populated	aux
13	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 populated	aux:pass
14	populated	populate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
15	by	by	ADP	_	19 group	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 group	det
17	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 group	amod
18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 group	amod
19	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 populated	obl
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 Swedes	case
21	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Swedes	compound
22	Swedes	swede	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 group	nmod
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 populated	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	populate	present · perfect · passive	the indigenous ethnic group of Estonian Swedes	large parts of Estonia's northwestern coast and islands				historically property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/433/