Estonia, sentence 446
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A küla is typically a sparsely populated area or a densely populated settlement with fewer than 300 permanent residents.
Who acts: küla · What happens: populate, be · To what, where: populated area
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (küla), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 küla | det |
| 2 | küla | küla | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 area | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 area | cop |
| 4 | typically | typically | ADV | _ | 8 area | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 area | det |
| 6 | sparsely | sparsely | ADV | _ | 7 populated | advmod |
| 7 | populated | populate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 area | amod |
| 8 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 settlement | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 settlement | det |
| 11 | densely | densely | ADV | _ | 12 populated | advmod |
| 12 | populated | populate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 settlement | amod |
| 13 | settlement | settlement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 area | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 residents | case |
| 15 | fewer | few | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 300 | advmod |
| 16 | than | than | ADP | _ | 15 fewer | fixed |
| 17 | 300 | 300 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 residents | nummod |
| 18 | permanent | permanent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 residents | amod |
| 19 | residents | resident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 settlement | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 area | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | populate | participle | sparsely property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | a küla | a populated area or a populated settlement with 300 permanent residents | typically property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | populate | participle | densely property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/446/