Estonia, sentence 491

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The University of Tartu, founded in 1632, played a central role in higher education, with courses offered in Estonian for the first time in 1919.

Who acts: University · What happens: found, play, offer · To what, where: University, 1632, central role, higher education, courses, Estonian

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (University), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 University	det
2	University	University	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 played	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 Tartu	case
4	Tartu	Tartu	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 University	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 founded	punct
6	founded	found	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 University	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 1632	case
8	1632	1632	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 founded	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 University	punct
10	played	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 role	det
12	central	central	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 role	amod
13	role	role	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 played	obj
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 education	case
15	higher	high	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	16 education	amod
16	education	education	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 played	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 courses	punct
18	with	with	ADP	_	19 courses	case
19	courses	course	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 played	obl
20	offered	offer	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 courses	acl
21	in	in	ADP	_	22 Estonian	case
22	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 offered	obl
23	for	for	ADP	_	26 time	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 time	det
25	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	26 time	amod
26	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 offered	obl
27	in	in	ADP	_	28 1919	case
28	1919	1919	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	26 time	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 played	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	found	participle		the University of Tartu not said here	1632			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	play	past	the University of Tartu	a central role	higher education		with courses	vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent role=Theme with course=Co-Agent
3	offer	participle		courses not said here	Estonian	time		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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