Republic of the Congo, sentence 24
From Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In the east were the Seven Kingdoms of Kongo dia Nlaza, considered to be the oldest and most powerful, which likely included Nsundi, Mbata, Mpangu, and possibly Kundi and Okanga.
What happens: be, consider, include · To what, where: Seven Kingdoms, Kundi, east, Nsundi
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Republic of the Congo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 east | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 east | det |
| 3 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 considered | obl |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Kingdoms | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Kingdoms | det |
| 6 | Seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 Kingdoms | nummod |
| 7 | Kingdoms | Kingdom | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 east | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 dia | case |
| 9 | Kongo | Kongo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 dia | compound |
| 10 | dia | dia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Kingdoms | nmod |
| 11 | Nlaza | Nlaza | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 dia | flat |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 east | punct |
| 13 | considered | consider | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 oldest | mark |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 oldest | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 oldest | det |
| 17 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 considered | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 powerful | cc |
| 19 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 20 powerful | advmod |
| 20 | powerful | powerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 oldest | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 included | punct |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 included | obj |
| 23 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 24 included | advmod |
| 24 | included | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 considered | conj |
| 25 | Nsundi | Nsundi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 included | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Mbata | punct |
| 27 | Mbata | Mbata | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Nsundi | flat |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 Mpangu | punct |
| 29 | Mpangu | Mpangu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Nsundi | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Kundi | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Kundi | cc |
| 32 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 33 Kundi | advmod |
| 33 | Kundi | Kundi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 considered | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 Okanga | cc |
| 35 | Okanga | Okanga | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Kundi | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 considered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Seven Kingdoms | of Kongo dia | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | consider | past | Kundi and Okanga | the east | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | old property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 5 | include | past | Nsundi and Mpangu | likely property | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent which=Theme nsundi=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Republic of the Congo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Republic_of_the_Congo/24/