חֲצַף
Used: 2 times · Key: lemma:חֲצַף · BDB: חֲצַף
Glosses
[was].harsh (1); harsh (1)
Meaning (OSHB)
shew insolence tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. shew insolence, harshness Hiph. be audacious) tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb. shew insolence, harshness (NH חצף Hiph. act insolently, so 𝔗 Aph.; Syriac ܚܳܫܰܚ be audacious);—Pt. f. מַחְצְפָה (K§ 33, 2 e)) Dn 3:22 overbearing (of command), מְהַחְצְפָה 2:15 harsh (id.).
Jastrow 1903
חֲצַף: Hif. insisted upon, urgent tree →
The whole Jastrow entry
part. pass. חָצִיף q. v. as preced. Hif. Targ. Prov. VII, 13. Ib. XXI, 29. Targ. Ez. XIII, 6 מַחְצְפִין וכ׳ (Var. מְחַצְּפִין) they boldly insist upon it &c. [Dan. II, 15; III, 22 part. pass. insisted upon, urgent.]
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (4 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «חֲצַף» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
עָנֵ֣ה וְאָמַ֗ר לְאַרְיוֹךְ֙ שַׁלִּיטָ֣א דִֽי־מַלְכָּ֔א עַל־מָ֥ה דָתָ֛א מְהַחְצְפָ֖ה מִן־קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֑א אֱדַ֣יִן מִלְּתָ֔א הוֹדַ֥ע אַרְי֖וֹךְ לְדָנִיֵּֽאל׃
Word for word: [he.was].replying and [he.was].saying to Arioch the captain (diy).of the king on what? [is].the decree harsh from before the king then the matter he.made.known Arioch to Daniel
JPS 1917: he answered and said to Arioch the king's captain: 'Wherefore is the decree so peremptory from the king?' Then Arioch made the thing known to Daniel.
כָּל־קֳבֵ֣ל דְּנָ֗ה מִן־דִּ֞י מִלַּ֤ת מַלְכָּא֙ מַחְצְפָ֔ה וְאַתּוּנָ֖א אֵזֵ֣ה יַתִּ֑ירָא גֻּבְרַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֗ךְ דִּ֤י הַסִּ֙קוּ֙ לְשַׁדְרַ֤ךְ מֵישַׁךְ֙ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹ עֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹ קַטִּ֣ל הִמּ֔וֹן שְׁבִיבָ֖א דִּ֥י נוּרָֽא׃
Word for word: as to because this from that the.word of the.king [was].harsh and the furnace [was].heated exceedingly the men these who they.took.up (et) Shadrach Meshach and.Abednego and.Abednego it.killed them the flame (diy).of the fire
JPS 1917: Therefore because the king's commandment was peremptory, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire slew those men that took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego.
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