sharpened
part of speech
verb form (past of sharpen: sharpen, sharpens, sharpened, sharpening); adjective (sharpened)
meaning for a pupil
1) Sharpened is the past form of «sharpen»: to make a point or edge sharper, like a pencil or a knife. tree →
2) As an adjective it means having been made sharp: «a sharpened pencil». tree →
3) It can also mean made stronger or clearer: «sharpened skills». tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: Used for swords, arrows and tongues made ready to hurt, showing both war and cruel speech. Interpretation: Tradition reads the sharpened sword in Ezekiel as God's judgment on Jerusalem made ready, and sharpened tongues as slander. In the primary lessons: In school pupils use sharpened pencils and empty the sharpener over the bin. In everyday life knives and tools are sharpened by adults. In stories a hero may have sharpened senses. Phrases: «a freshly sharpened pencil», «sharpened his skills».
examples
- They have sharpened their tongue like a serpent; vipers' venom is under their lips. (Writings PSA.140.4, JPS 1917) tree →
- 'Son of man, prophesy, and say: Thus saith the LORD: Say: A sword, a sword, it is sharpened, and also furbished: (Prophets EZK.21.14, JPS 1917) tree →
- Their tongue is a sharpened arrow, it speaketh deceit; one speaketh peaceably to his neighbour with his mouth, but in his heart he layeth wait for him. (Prophets JER.9.7, JPS 1917) tree →
- I sharpened my pencil before the test. tree →
- Bring two sharpened pencils to the exam. tree →
- Grandad sharpened the axe on a stone. tree →
- Practising every day sharpened her piano skills. tree →
- Be careful — the knife has just been sharpened. tree →
- The fox's hunger sharpened its sense of smell. tree →
- The mother immediately took an axe and sharpened it, and went down to the dike with it. tree →
note
Past of «sharpen» (sharp + -en). A «sharpener» is the tool for pencils. Sharpened knives cut more easily, so they need extra care; only adults should sharpen knives.
In the corpora
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «sharpened» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.