S
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- scribe noun (a scribe, scribes); verb (scribe — rare)
A person whose job was to write or copy documents by hand, before printing. - script noun (a script, scripts; script — handwriting); verb (script, scripts, scripted, scripting)
A script is the written words of a play, film or TV show, telling actors what to say and do. - scriptural adjective (scriptural)
1) (church, Bible) Based on or connected with holy writings, especially the Bible. - scripture noun (Scripture, the Scriptures; a scripture, scriptures)
Scripture (or the Scriptures) means the holy writings of the Bible for Christians. - scrivener noun (scriveners); old use
A scrivener was a person whose job was to write and copy documents for other people, a kind of clerk who wrote out legal papers. - scroll verb (scroll, scrolls, scrolled, scrolling); noun (a scroll, scrolls)
To scroll means to move the text or pictures on a screen up, down or sideways to see more. - scrooge noun (a scrooge, scrooges); proper noun (Scrooge — a name)
1) (a name) Ebenezer Scrooge is the mean old man in Charles Dickens's story "A Christmas Carol" (1843), who learns to be kind and generous… - scrounger noun (a scrounger, scroungers)
A person who often gets things from others without paying or working for them. - scrub verb (scrub, scrubs, scrubbed, scrubbing); noun (scrub — uncountable land; a scrub — a hard rub; scrubs — doctors' clothes)
To scrub means to clean something by rubbing it hard, often with a brush, soap and water. - scrubbed verb form (past of scrub: scrub, scrubs, scrubbed, scrubbing); adjective (scrubbed — clean)
Scrubbed is the past form of «scrub»: to clean something by rubbing it hard, often with a brush, soap and water. - scrubbing verb form (-ing form of scrub: scrub, scrubs, scrubbed, scrubbing); noun (scrubbing, a scrubbing)
Scrubbing is cleaning something by rubbing it hard, usually with a brush and soap or water. - scruff noun (scruff, a scruff)
The scruff (of the neck) is the loose skin at the back of an animal's neck; mother cats carry kittens by it. - scruffy adjective (scruffy, scruffier, scruffiest)
1) Untidy and a bit dirty or worn out, about a person, clothes or a place. 2) (of an animal) With messy, rough fur. - scrum noun (a scrum, scrums); verb (scrum, scrums, scrummed, scrumming)
1) In rugby, a way of restarting play in which players from each team pack together with arms linked, push against each other and try to… - scrumptious adjective (scrumptious; more scrumptious, most scrumptious)
1) (informal) Extremely tasty and delicious. 2) (informal) Very attractive or delightful. - scrunch verb (scrunch, scrunches, scrunched, scrunching); noun (a scrunch — the sound)
To scrunch means to squeeze or crush something into a small, untidy ball or shape. - scruple noun (scruples); verb (scruple, scruples, scrupled, scrupling)
A scruple is a feeling that stops you doing something because you think it may be wrong. - scrupulous adjective (more scrupulous, most scrupulous)
1) Scrupulous means very careful to do what is right and fair. 2) Scrupulous means very careful and exact about small details. - scud verb (scud, scuds, scudded, scudding)
1) To scud is to run or move quickly and lightly away. - scuffle noun (a scuffle, scuffles); verb (scuffle, scuffles, scuffled, scuffling)
A scuffle is a short, confused fight with pushing and grabbing, usually not very serious. - scull noun (a scull, sculls); verb (scull, sculls, sculled, sculling)
One of a pair of oars that one rower uses, one in each hand. - sculler noun (a sculler, scullers)
A person who rows a boat using two oars, one in each hand, called sculls. - scullery noun (sculleries)
1) A scullery is a small room at the back of a house or castle, where dishes and pots are washed. - sculling noun (sculling — uncountable); verb, present participle of «scull» (scull, sculls, sculled, sculling)
Rowing a boat with two oars, one in each hand, or a single oar at the back of the boat. - scullion noun (scullions)
(old use) A servant in a kitchen who scrubs pots and floors and does the dirtiest jobs. - sculptor noun (a sculptor, sculptors)
1) An artist who makes sculptures — figures or shapes carved from stone or wood, or made from clay, metal or other materials. - sculpture noun (a sculpture, sculptures; uncountable sculpture); verb (sculpture — rare)
A sculpture is a piece of art made by shaping stone, wood, clay, metal or other material into a form. - scum noun (scum — uncountable)
1) A dirty layer that forms on top of a liquid, like on a pond or bath water. 2) An insulting word for people thought to be very bad. - scumbag noun (a scumbag, scumbags)
1) (rude, slang) A scumbag is a nasty, dishonest or mean person. - scummy adjective (scummy, scummier, scummiest)
1) Scummy means covered with scum, a dirty layer floating on liquid. 2) (slang, rude) Scummy means nasty, dirty or dishonest. - scurry verb (scurry, scurries, scurried, scurrying); noun (a scurry — singular)
To run or move quickly with short, fast steps, like a mouse. - scurvily adverb (no other forms)
In a mean, unfair or shabby way, as when someone is treated badly or let down. - scurvy noun (scurvy — uncountable)
An illness caused by not getting enough vitamin C, which comes from fresh fruit and vegetables. - scuttle verb (scuttle, scuttles, scuttled, scuttling); noun (a scuttle, coal scuttle)
To run with short, quick steps, like a crab or mouse. - scythe noun (scythes)
A long curved blade on a long handle, swung to cut grass or corn. Old pictures of Father Time also show him carrying one. - se abbreviation (SE, se); French word (se); Spanish word (se)
SE stands for south-east, the direction halfway between south and east. - sea noun (sea, seas)
The large area of salt water that covers most of the Earth. - seabed noun (the seabed, seabeds)
1) The seabed is the ground at the bottom of the sea. - seabird noun (a seabird, seabirds)
A seabird is a bird that lives near the sea and finds most of its food in the sea, such as a gull, a puffin, a tern or an albatross. - seafarer noun (a seafarer, seafarers); adjective (seafaring)
1) A person who travels by sea, especially a sailor whose life and job is at sea. - seafaring adjective (seafaring); noun (seafaring – uncountable)
Working or travelling on the sea; living by the sea and sailing: «a seafaring nation». - seagrass noun (seagrass, uncountable; seagrasses for kinds)
Seagrass is a flowering plant that grows underwater in shallow seas, forming green meadows on the sea floor. - seagull noun (a seagull, seagulls)
1) A seagull (or gull) is a large grey and white bird with a loud cry that lives near the sea and often by rivers and towns. - seahorse noun (a seahorse, seahorses)
A seahorse is a small fish that swims upright, has a head shaped like a horse's, a curled tail and a bony body. - seal noun (a seal, seals); verb (seal, seals, sealed, sealing)
A sea animal with a smooth body, flippers and thick fat, that lives in the sea and on land, eats fish and swims very well. - sealant noun (sealant, a sealant, sealants)
Sealant is a substance put on a surface or into a gap to stop air, water or dirt getting through. - sealed verb, past and past participle of «seal» (seal, seals, sealed, sealing); adjective (sealed)
1) Closed tightly so that nothing can get in or out. 2) Fixed or made certain: «Our win was sealed». 3) With a seal or stamp on it. - sealskin noun (sealskins)
1) The skin of a seal, used for coats, bags and purses. 2) Made of sealskin, as in a sealskin purse. - seam noun (a seam, seams); verb (seam, seams, seamed, seaming)
A seam is the line where two pieces of cloth, leather or other material are sewn or joined together. - seaman noun (a seaman, seamen)
1) A sailor, especially one who is not an officer. 2) A person who is good at sailing a ship: a fine seaman. - seamless adjective (no other forms)
Having no join or seam, so that it is smooth and whole with no stitches showing. - seamstress noun (seamstresses)
A woman whose job is sewing and mending clothes. - seaport noun (seaports)
A town or city by the sea, with a harbour where ships load and unload. - search verb (search, searches, searched, searching); noun (a search, searches)
To search is to look carefully for something or someone. - searcher noun (a searcher, searchers)
A person who looks hard for someone or something, for example in a search party. - seared verb, past form of «sear» (sear, sears, seared, searing); adjective (seared)
Burnt or scorched the surface of something with strong heat. - searing adjective (searing); verb form (sear, sears, seared, searing)
Searing means extremely hot, hot enough to burn: searing heat. - seashell noun (a seashell, seashells)
1) The hard empty shell of a sea animal, such as a snail, clam, mussel or scallop, often found on the beach. - seashore noun (the seashore, seashores)
1) The land along the edge of the sea, such as a beach, rocks or sand. 2) The area between high tide and low tide. - seasick adjective (seasick, more seasick)
1) Seasick means feeling sick, dizzy or wanting to vomit because a boat or ship is moving up and down on the water. - seasickness noun (seasickness; uncountable)
1) Seasickness is the sick, dizzy feeling some people get when a boat moves on the water. It can make you vomit, feel tired and look pale. - seaside noun (the seaside); adjective (seaside)
1) The seaside is a place by the sea, especially a beach or town where people go on holiday. 2) (adjective) By the sea: a seaside town. - season noun (a season, seasons); verb (season, seasons, seasoned, seasoning — to add salt, pepper or spices)
A season is one of the four parts of the year: spring, summer, autumn (fall in the USA and Canada) and winter. - seasonal adjective (seasonal)
Seasonal means happening or needed only at a certain season of the year. - seasonally adverb (seasonally)
1) In a way that depends on or changes with the seasons of the year. 2) At certain seasons only. - seat noun, verb (seat, seats, seated, seating)
A seat is something to sit on, like a chair, a bench or a place on a bus. - seatbelt noun (a seatbelt, seatbelts); also seat belt
1) A strong belt in a car, bus or plane that holds you in your seat to keep you safe in a crash or sudden stop. - seaward adverb (also seawards); adjective
Towards the sea, away from the land. - seawards adverb (seawards); also adjective and adverb «seaward»
1) Towards the sea, away from the land. - seawater noun (seawater — uncountable); also written "sea water"
1) The salty water of the sea or the ocean. - seaweed noun (seaweed, usually no plural; kinds of seaweed — seaweeds)
Seaweed is a plant-like living thing that grows in the sea, often green, brown or red, and sticks to rocks. - seb noun (Seb — a name); abbreviation (SEB — rare)
Seb is a short form of the boy's name Sebastian. - sec noun (a sec, secs) — informal; abbreviation sec (second, secretary, secant)
A very short time; short for "second": "wait a sec". - secluded adjective (more secluded, most secluded)
Quiet and private, away from people and busy places. - seclusion noun (no plural)
The state of being alone and away from other people. - second noun, adjective, adverb, verb (second, seconds, seconded); ordinal number (2nd)
1) A second is a very short unit of time. A minute has 60 seconds. 2) Second means number 2 in order, after the first. 3) «A second» in… - secondary adjective (secondary); noun (a secondary — rare, UK informal for secondary school)
Secondary means second in importance or less important. - secondly adverb (secondly)
Secondly means «in the second place» and is used to give the second point in a list of reasons or steps, after «firstly» or «first». - secrecy noun (secrecy — uncountable)
1) Secrecy is keeping something secret so others do not find out. 2) Secrecy is the state of being secret. - secret noun (secret, secrets); adjective (secret); adverb (secretly)
A secret is something you keep hidden and do not tell others. - secretary noun (a secretary, secretaries; Secretary of State)
A secretary is a person whose job is to help in an office by typing letters, answering the phone, keeping records and arranging meetings. - secrete verb (secrete, secretes, secreted, secreting); noun secretion
To secrete is to make and give out a liquid or substance from a part of a plant or animal body: glands secrete sweat, tears and saliva. - secretion noun (a secretion, secretions; secretion — uncountable as a process)
A liquid that a living thing makes and lets out, such as saliva, sweat, tears, mucus or sap. - secretly adverb
Secretly means in a way that other people do not see or know about. - sect noun (sects)
A small group of people who share strong beliefs, often one that has split away from a larger religion. - section noun (section, sections); verb (section, sections, sectioned, sectioning)
A section is one part of something that is split into parts, like a section of a fence, a book or an orange. - sector noun (a sector, sectors)
A sector is a part of a circle between two radii and the curve, shaped like a slice of pie. - secularism noun (secularism; uncountable)
The belief that religion should be kept separate from government, public schools and laws. - secure adjective, verb (secure, secures, secured, securing)
Secure means safe, protected from danger or harm. - securely adverb (no other forms)
In a safe, firm way, so that nothing can come loose or get away. - security noun (security — uncountable; securities — plural, money word)
Being safe and protected from danger, harm or crime. - sedate adjective (sedate, more sedate, most sedate); verb (sedate, sedates, sedated, sedating)
1) (adjective) Calm, slow and quiet, without excitement. 2) (verb, medicine) To give a person or animal a drug that makes them calm or… - sedentary adjective (sedentary; more sedentary, most sedentary)
1) Involving a lot of sitting and little exercise. 2) (of people or animals) Staying in one place, not moving around or migrating. - seder noun (a seder, seders; often Seder)
The special meal and service held at home on the first night (or first two nights) of the Jewish festival of Passover. - sedge noun (sedge, sedges)
1) A grass-like plant that grows in wet places such as marshes, ponds and riverbanks. Its stems are often triangular. - sediment noun (sediment, uncountable; a sediment, sediments)
1) Sediment is sand, mud, stones and other bits that are carried by water, wind or ice and then settle in a layer, for example at the… - sedimentary adjective (sedimentary)
Sedimentary rock is rock made from layers of sand, mud, shells or tiny bits of other rock that are pressed together over a very long time. - sedum noun (sedum, sedums)
A small plant with thick fleshy leaves that store water; also called stonecrop. - see verb (see, sees, saw, seen, seeing); in casual speech «see» also as «seen» for «saw» (nonstandard: «I seen it»)
To see is to notice something with your eyes: I see a bird. - seed noun, verb (seed, seeds, seeded, seeding)
A seed is the small hard part of a plant that can grow into a new plant.
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