breach
part of speech
noun (a breach, breaches); verb (breach, breaches, breached, breaching)
meaning for a pupil
1) A breach is the breaking of a rule, law, promise or agreement: «a breach of the rules». tree →
2) A breach is a gap or hole made in a wall, dam or defence. tree →
3) To breach something is to break through it: «The sea breached the wall». tree →
4) (formal) A data breach is when private information is stolen or leaked. tree →
5) When a whale breaches, it jumps up out of the water. tree →
6) A breach can also be a huge wave that crashes over the deck of a ship. tree →
sense in the lessons
In everyday life and safety: a data breach means passwords or details have been stolen, so people must change passwords. In school rules «a breach of the rules» is a formal way to say someone broke a rule. In history and geography stories, enemies breach walls and floods breach river banks. Phrases: breach of the rules, breach of trust, data breach, breach of the peace, step into the breach (help when someone is missing).
examples
- Copying in the exam is a breach of the school rules. tree →
- The flood water breached the river bank. tree →
- The company had a data breach, so we changed our passwords. tree →
- Reading her diary was a breach of trust. tree →
- We watched a whale breach right next to the boat. tree →
- When the goalkeeper was ill, Sam stepped into the breach. tree →
- The soldiers made a breach in the castle wall. tree →
- It was impossible to render assistance; the sea rushed in upon the vessel, making a clean breach over her. tree →
note
Sounds like «breech» (the back part of a gun, or a baby born feet first), but means something different. «Breach» is formal; at home people would say «break the rules». Plural «breaches».
In the corpora
- Breaching means leaping out of the water; scientists think whales do it to signal, show off or knock off skin pests.
- And the people repented them for Benjamin, because that the LORD had made a breach in the tribes of Israel.
- And the priests consented that they should take no longer money from the people, neither repair the breaches of the house.
- Thou hast made the land to shake, Thou hast cleft it; heal the breaches thereof; for it tottereth.
- Whose oxen are well laden; with no breach, and no going forth, and no outcry in our broad places;
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «breach» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.