cake
part of speech
noun (cake, cakes); verb (cake, caked — covered thickly)
meaning for a pupil
1) A cake is a sweet baked food made of flour, eggs, sugar and butter, often for birthdays and parties. tree →
2) A cake can be a flat round piece of other food: a fish cake. tree →
3) To be caked in mud is to be thickly covered in it. tree →
sense in the lessons
a thing counted, made and sold by a baker, or cut into equal pieces; cakes are good for fractions: half a cake, a quarter of a cake; phrases: «a piece of cake» (very easy), «birthday cake», «bake a cake», «cupcake»
examples
- The baker made 110 cakes. tree →
- He sold 75 cakes. tree →
- A cake is cut into 8 pieces. tree →
- How many more cakes than pastries did he sell? tree →
- We baked a chocolate cake for Dad. tree →
- Can I have a piece of cake? tree →
- The test was a piece of cake. tree →
- His boots were caked in mud. tree →
- The cakes were smoking on the hearth. tree →
note
Countable (a cake, cakes) and uncountable (some cake). A thing counted. «made» adds, «sold» or «ate» takes away; «cut into N pieces» makes equal parts. Trap: cakes and pastries are counted apart. «a piece of cake» can mean «very easy».
In the corpora
- Cakes rise with baking powder or whisked eggs instead.
- Cakes rise without yeast, using baking powder or whisked eggs to trap gas that expands in the oven heat.
- Wild guesses with no link to the text, like a dragon turning into a cake for no reason, are not good predictions.
- In the active voice the subject does the action: "The dog ate the cake."
- In the passive voice the subject receives the action: "The cake was eaten by the dog."
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «cake» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.