foundation
part of speech
noun (a foundation, foundations; foundation — uncountable)
meaning for a pupil
1) The strong base under a building, usually under the ground, that holds it up. tree →
2) The basic idea or part on which something else is built: Reading is the foundation of learning. tree →
3) An organisation that gives money for good causes: a charity foundation. tree →
4) The starting or setting up of something: the foundation of the school. tree →
5) A skin-coloured make-up cream. tree →
sense in the lessons
In science and building a foundation spreads the weight of a house; in school basic skills are the foundations of later learning; «Foundation» is also the name of the first year of school in some places (Australia, UK). Phrases: «lay the foundations», «the foundation stone», «without foundation» (not true), «a solid foundation».
examples
- The builders dug deep foundations for the house. tree →
- Counting is the foundation of maths. tree →
- The foundation gave money to the hospital. tree →
- The rumour is without foundation. tree →
- My little sister is in Foundation this year. tree →
- The mayor laid the foundation stone. tree →
- "I confess, Prince," said the vizir, "that there is some foundation for what you say. tree →
note
Usually plural for buildings: «the foundations». Verb: found (found, founds, founded) = set up — not the past of «find». «Without foundation» means not true.
In the corpora
- A skyscraper is a strong steel or concrete core and frame standing on deep foundations; its glass walls are only a skin.
- A skyscraper's strong steel or concrete core and frame carry the weight down to deep foundations; the walls are just a skin.
- Builders also dig deep foundations, so a tall tower does not sink into the ground or lean.
- Foundations spread a building's weight into the ground.
- Then the earth did shake and quake, the foundations of heaven did tremble; they were shaken, because He was wroth.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «foundation» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.