igneous
part of speech
adjective (igneous)
meaning for a pupil
1) Igneous rock is rock formed when hot melted rock (magma or lava) cools and becomes hard. tree →
2) Igneous can describe anything to do with fire or volcanoes (rare). tree →
sense in the lessons
In science (geology) it is one of the three main kinds of rock: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. Pupils learn that granite and basalt are igneous and that fast cooling gives small crystals, slow cooling gives big crystals. Phrases: igneous rock, extrusive/intrusive igneous rock.
examples
- Granite is an igneous rock. tree →
- Igneous rocks form from cooled lava or magma. tree →
- Basalt is a dark igneous rock from volcanoes. tree →
- Pumice is an igneous rock so light it can float. tree →
- We sorted our rocks into igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. tree →
- Igneous rock that cools slowly underground has large crystals. tree →
- The volcano left a layer of igneous rock. tree →
- Is obsidian igneous? Yes, it is volcanic glass. tree →
note
Starts with a vowel: "an igneous rock". Pronounced IG-nee-us. Comes from Latin "ignis" = fire (like "ignite"). Not used for people. Myth: not all igneous rock comes from volcanoes above ground; some cools deep underground.
In the corpora
- Igneous rocks form when molten rock cools and hardens.
- Granite is a speckled igneous rock with big crystals of quartz, feldspar and mica, formed deep underground.
- Basalt is a dark, fine-grained igneous rock made from runny lava and is the most common rock of the ocean floor.
- All rocks belong to three families: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «igneous» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.