malicious
part of speech
adjective (malicious, more malicious, most malicious); adverb maliciously
meaning for a pupil
1) Malicious means wanting to hurt someone or do harm on purpose. tree →
2) A malicious act, word or rumour is one meant to harm or upset someone. tree →
3) (computers) Malicious software or a malicious link is made to damage a computer or steal information. tree →
sense in the lessons
In stories a malicious character is cruel on purpose, which tells the reader they are a villain. In computing and online safety lessons children learn not to click malicious links or download malicious files. In law, damaging something on purpose can be called "malicious damage". Phrases: "malicious gossip", "malicious rumour", "malicious software (malware)", "malicious intent".
examples
- The witch gave a malicious smile and locked the door. tree →
- Someone spread a malicious rumour that Tom had cheated. tree →
- Don't open emails from strangers; they may contain malicious links. tree →
- The website was attacked by malicious software. tree →
- It was an accident, not a malicious act. tree →
- (formal) The court found that the damage to the car was malicious. tree →
- Her malicious comments made the new girl cry. tree →
- Their only neighbor was a bad and malicious badger. tree →
note
It is a stronger word than "mean" or "nasty": it shows a real wish to harm. Opposite: kind, well-meaning, harmless. Noun: malice ("He did it out of malice"). "Malware" is short for "malicious software". Do not confuse with "mischievous", which means naughty in a playful way, not truly wanting harm.
In the corpora
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «malicious» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.