powder
part of speech
noun (powder, powders); verb (powder, powders, powdered, powdering)
meaning for a pupil
1) A dry substance made of very tiny pieces, like flour, dust or crushed chalk. tree →
2) A special powder used for a job: «washing powder», «baby powder», «talcum powder». tree →
3) (verb) To put powder on something. tree →
4) Fresh, light, dry snow (skiers' word). tree →
5) Gunpowder (old use). tree →
sense in the lessons
In science, solids can be ground into powder; powders can be poured like liquids but are still solids; powder dissolves faster than lumps. In everyday life: washing powder, cocoa powder, baking powder. Safety: unknown powders must not be tasted or sniffed; washing powder is poisonous. Phrases: «baking powder», «washing powder», «powdered milk», «keep your powder dry».
examples
- Grind the chalk into a fine powder. tree →
- Mum added baking powder to the cake mix. tree →
- Washing powder is poisonous; don't touch it. tree →
- Sugar powder dissolves faster than sugar cubes. tree →
- Fresh powder is great for skiing. tree →
- The baby smelled of baby powder. tree →
- Never taste a powder you don't know. tree →
- Abandoning the fight he rushed into the powder magazine and fired it. tree →
note
Mostly uncountable: «some powder»; countable for kinds: «different powders». Adjective: powdery, powdered. A powder is a solid, even though it can be poured.
In the corpora
- Trick birthday candles have a metal powder, magnesium, in the wick that catches fire again from the glowing wick.
- Fire extinguishers use water, foam, powder or carbon dioxide; the coloured band shows which fires each one is for.
- In a hand-warmer pack the iron is a fine powder, so it rusts fast enough for you to feel the warmth.
- Sour tastes come from acids; lemons contain citric acid, and sour sweets are dusted with acid powder that stings the tongue.
- Cakes rise with baking powder or whisked eggs instead.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «powder» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.