raptor
part of speech
noun (a raptor, raptors)
meaning for a pupil
1) A raptor is a bird of prey: a bird that hunts other animals with strong feet, sharp curved claws (talons) and a hooked beak, such as an eagle, hawk, falcon or owl. tree →
2) (informal) A raptor is a short name for some meat-eating dinosaurs, especially velociraptor and its relatives (dromaeosaurs). tree →
sense in the lessons
In science lessons on food chains and birds, raptors are top predators; owls are night raptors, eagles and hawks hunt by day. Raptor centres look after hurt birds of prey. In dinosaur topics and films like «Jurassic Park», «raptors» are fast clever hunters, though real ones were smaller and had feathers. Phrases: birds of prey, raptor centre, raptor talons.
examples
- Eagles, hawks and owls are all raptors. tree →
- The raptor grabbed the mouse with its sharp talons. tree →
- We visited a raptor centre and held a barn owl. tree →
- Raptors have amazing eyesight for spotting prey. tree →
- Peregrine falcons are the fastest raptors when they dive. tree →
- In the film, the raptors opened the kitchen door. tree →
- Real raptor dinosaurs were covered in feathers. tree →
- The raptor circled high above the field. tree →
note
Countable: a raptor, raptors. From Latin «raptor», meaning one who seizes or robs. Trap: film raptors are much bigger than real velociraptors, which were about the size of a turkey. Owls are raptors too, even though they hunt at night.
In the corpora
- Birds of prey, also called raptors, hunt other animals with sharp eyes, hooked beaks and gripping feet with curved talons.
- Raptors held their big curved toe claw off the ground while walking and probably used it to pin down prey, like hawks today.
- Utahraptor was about 6 metres long and as heavy as a polar bear, and lived earlier than Velociraptor; most raptors were small.
- A few trackways show raptors walking together, but the evidence for pack hunting is thin, so scientists keep an open mind.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «raptor» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.