reformation
part of speech
noun (the Reformation; a reformation, reformations)
meaning for a pupil
1) (church, history) The Reformation was the time, about five hundred years ago in Europe, when some Christians broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and started Protestant churches. tree →
2) A reformation is a big change that makes something better, especially a person's behaviour or a system. tree →
3) (formal) The act of reforming something, putting it right again. tree →
sense in the lessons
In history and religious education lessons the Reformation explains why there are Catholic and Protestant churches, and names like Martin Luther come up. In everyday or story language a «reformation» of a person means they changed their bad ways. Phrases: «the Protestant Reformation», «a complete reformation», «a reformation of character».
examples
- We learned that the Reformation split the Church in Western Europe. tree →
- Martin Luther is famous for starting the Reformation in Germany. tree →
- After the Reformation, many churches held services in English instead of Latin. tree →
- The new head teacher brought about a reformation of the school rules. tree →
- The story tells of a thief's reformation into an honest man. tree →
- The town hall needed a total reformation of the way it spent money. tree →
- Our RE teacher drew a timeline of the Reformation on the board. tree →
note
Capital R for the historical event: «the Reformation». As a common noun it is countable: «a reformation». Do not confuse with «re-formation» (forming again, as a band re-forming). Related: reform (verb and noun), reformer, Protestant. Christians of different churches tell the story of the Reformation in different ways; be fair to both sides.
In the corpora
- The Reformation split western Christianity into Catholic and Protestant churches, which led to long wars and later to more religious freedom.
- In the 1500s reformers such as Martin Luther protested against problems in the Catholic Church, and the Protestant churches grew from this Reformation.
- In the 1500s reformers like Martin Luther protested against problems in the Catholic Church; this is the Reformation.
- Today Catholics and Protestants both admit faults from that time, and how to judge the Reformation is still discussed.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «reformation» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.