slang
part of speech
noun (uncountable; a slang word); verb (slang, slangs, slanged, slanging — UK, informal)
meaning for a pupil
1) Very informal words and phrases used in casual talk, often by a group such as young people, and not used in formal writing. tree →
2) (verb, UK, informal) slanging match: an angry argument with insults. tree →
sense in the lessons
In English lessons pupils learn the difference between slang and standard English. Examples: "cool", "gonna", "arvo" (Australia), "innit" (UK). Slang changes fast and differs between countries. Phrases: slang word, slang term, rhyming slang, slanging match.
examples
- "Cool" is slang for "very good". tree →
- Don't use slang in your essay. tree →
- In Australian slang, "arvo" means afternoon. tree →
- Cockney rhyming slang uses "apples and pears" for stairs. tree →
- My grandad doesn't understand our slang. tree →
- "Quid" is British slang for a pound. tree →
- The neighbours had a slanging match over the fence. tree →
- Real fairies never preach or talk slang. tree →
note
Uncountable: "some slang", "a slang word". Slang is not wrong, just informal: fine with friends, not in tests. Slang money words (buck, quid) still mean real amounts in maths problems.
In the corpora
- In graffiti slang, bombing means spraying lots of tags quickly, usually illegally; it has nothing to do with real bombs.
- "dǎ léi le" means "it's thundering"; in slang "léi rén" means shocking or cringe.
- Slang words follow the ordinary plural rules (arvo, arvos), but school writing uses the standard word (afternoons).
- Slang can give an old word a new meaning.
- In London youth slang «bare» means very or lots of: «That party was bare good».
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «slang» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.