זָעַק
Used: 73 times · Key: 2199 · BDB: זָעַק
Glosses
they.cried.out (14); cry.out (7); he.cried.out (5)
Meaning (OSHB)
cry tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. Hiph. tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb. cry, cry out, call (‖ form of צעק q.v.; Arabic زَعَقَ, Aramaic ܙܥܰܩ )— Pf. 3 fs. וְזָעָ֑קָה 2 S 13:19; 1 s. זָעַקְתִּי ψ 142:6; 3 pl. זָֽעֲקוּ Ju 6:7 + 3 times; וְזָעֲקוּ consec. Ju 11:11 + 2 times; 2 mpl. וּזְעַקְתֶּם consec. 1 S 8:18; Impf. 3 ms. יִזְעָ֑ק Is 15:5; וַיִּזְעַק 1 S 7:9 + 5 times, etc., Imv. זְעַק Ez 21:17; fs. זַעֲקִי־ Is 14:31, cf. Je 48:20 Kt; וְזַעֲקוּ Ju 10:14 + 2 times; וּזְעָ֑קוּ Je 48:20 Qr; Inf. cstr. מִזְּעֹק 1 S 7:8; וְלִזְעֹק 2 S 19:29; sf. זַעְקֶ֑ךָ Is 30:19; בְּזַעְקֵךְ Is 57:13 (Ol§ 245 b Ges§ 61. 1. R 1);— call, to one’s aid, sq. acc. pers. Ju 12:2. cry, cry out, in need: unto God (י׳), sq. אֶל־ Ju 3:9, 15; 6:6, 7; 10:10 1 S 7:8, 9 (+ בעד of intercession), 12:8, 10; 15:11 Mi 3:4 Je 11:11 Hb 1:2 (c. acc. חמס, cf. Ho 8:2 infr.), 2 Ch 20:9 ψ 22:6; 107:13, 19; 142:6 Jo 1:14; sq. אֶל־י׳ + בְּקוֹל גָּדוֹל Ne 9:4; + קוֹלִי ψ 142:2) (‖ התחנן); + בְּלִבָּם Ho 7:14 (opp. הֵילִיל); sq. לְ Ho 8:2 (+ obj. of words uttered), 1 Ch 5:20; sq. sf. Ne 9:28; sq. הַשָּׁמַיִם (without divine name) 2 Ch 32:20 (‖ התפלל); abs., but with implication of cry to י׳ 1 S 8:18 Is 30:19. unto other gods, sq. אֶל־ Ju 10:14 Je 11:12 Jon 1:5. unto king, sq. אֶל־ 2 S 19:29. abs., utterance of horror, anxiety, alarm, distress, sorrow, etc. 1 S 4:13; 5:10; 28:12 (+ בקול גדול), 2 S 13:19; 19:5 (+ קול גדול), 1 K 22:32 = 2 Ch 18:31, Is 15:4; 26:17; 57:13 Je 20:8 (‖ קרא, cf. Hb 1:2 supr.), La 3:8 (‖ אֲשַׁוֵּעַ) Ez 9:8; 11:13; 27:30; also of cry heard by God Ex 2:23 (P); sq. לְ of that in behalf of, or for which one cries Is 15:5 Je 48:31; so sq. עַל־ Je 30:15; sq. acc. cogn. זְעָקָה Est 4:1; ‖ היליל Je 47:2; and especially Imv. Is 14:31 Je 25:34; 48:20 Ez 21:17. cry out against one, sq. עַל־ Jb 31:38 if my land cry out against me (‖ יִבְכָּיוּן); cf. also (abs., and without prep.) Hb 2:11 the stone shall cry out of (מִן) the wall. Pf. 2 ms. נִזְעָ֑קְתָּ Ju 18:23; 3 mpl. נִזְעֲקוּ Ju 18:22; Impf. וַיִּזָּעֵק Ju 6:34 + 2 times; וַיִּזָּעֲקוּ Jos 8:16;—be called together, assemble, join Jos 8:16 (JE), Ju 18:22, 23 1 S 14:20; sq. אַחֲרָיו Ju 6:34, 35 assembled after him, i.e. joined him as his followers. [= be called out for military service, pass. of Hiph. 1; cf. GFM Ju 18:23.] Impf. וַיַּזְעֵק Ju 4:10 + 3 times; יַזְעִיקוּ Jb 35:9; Imv. הַזְעֶק־ 2 S 20:4; Inf. cstr. לְהַזְעִיק 2 S 20:5;— call, call out, or together, for military service, sq. acc. Ju 4:10, 13 2 S 20:4, 5. make a crying Jb 35:9 (יְשַׁוְּעוּ in ‖ cl.) have proclamation made ויז׳ ויאמר Jon 3:7. call out to, or at, sq. acc. וַיַּזְעֵק אֹתִי וַיְדַבֵּר Zc 6:8 (si vera l.; Gr queries וַיָּעַר?).
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 73 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «זָעַק» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
מֵ֭רֹב עֲשׁוּקִ֣ים יַזְעִ֑יקוּ יְשַׁוְּע֖וּ מִזְּר֣וֹעַ רַבִּֽים׃
Word for word: from a.multitude of.oppression(s) people.cry.out they.cry.for.help from.[the] arm of.great.[people]
JPS 1917: By reason of the multitude of oppressions they cry out; they cry for help by reason of the arm of the mighty.
גַּ֣ם כִּ֤י אֶזְעַק֙ וַאֲשַׁוֵּ֔עַ שָׂתַ֖ם תְּפִלָּתִֽי׃
Word for word: also (dm) I.will.cry.out and I.will.cry.for.help he.has.shut.out prayer my
JPS 1917: Yea, when I cry and call for help, He shutteth out my prayer.
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