Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / dictionaries / Tanakh / ח‎ / חָרַק‎

חָרַק

«חָרַק» in the Tanakh dictionary: gnash — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 5 times · Key: 2786 · BDB: חָרַק

Glosses

[he.is].gnashing (1); he.has.gnashed (1); he.will.gnash (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

gnash tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. gnash grind tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. gnash or grind the teeth, only poet. (NH id.; Arabic حَرَقَ file, rub together, grate or grind (teeth); Aramaic ܚܰܪܶܩ id.)— Pf. 3 ms. ח׳ Jb 16:9; Impf. יַחֲרֹק ψ 112:10; וַיַּחַרְקוּ־ La 2:16; Inf. abs. חָרֹק ψ 35:16; Pt. חֹרֵק ψ 37:12;—grind the teeth in rage against: ח׳ שׁניו על ψ 37:12; 35:16; abs. without על 112:10 La 2:16 (only here c. שֵׁן sing.); c. בְּ instr. (Ges§ 119. 3 b. R. DaSynt. § 73 R. 6) ח׳ בשׁניו על־ Jb 16:9.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 5 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «חָרַק» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Psalms 35:16

בְּ֭חַנְפֵי לַעֲגֵ֣י מָע֑וֹג חָרֹ֖ק עָלַ֣י שִׁנֵּֽימוֹ׃

Word for word: (in).godless [ones] of.mockers of.cake they.gnashed towards me teeth their

JPS 1917: With the profanest mockeries of backbiting they gnash at me with their teeth.

Psalms 37:12

זֹמֵ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע לַצַּדִּ֑יק וְחֹרֵ֖ק עָלָ֣יו שִׁנָּֽיו׃

Word for word: [is].planning [the].wicked to the righteous and [he.is].gnashing towards him teeth his

JPS 1917: The wicked plotteth against the righteous, and gnasheth at him with his teeth.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/2786.md