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כַּחַשׁ

«כַּחַשׁ» in the Tanakh dictionary: lying — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: 3585 · BDB: כַּ֫חַשׁ

Glosses

lying (3); leanness (1); lies (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

lying tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.m. lying leanness tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. Jb 16:8 1. lying 2. leanness;—abs. כ׳ Ho 12:1 + 2 times; כָּ֑חַשׁ Ho 10:13; sf. כַּחֲשִׁי Jb 16:8; pl. sf. כַּחֲשֵׁיהֶם Ho 7:3;— lying, אֲכַלְתֶּם פְּרִי כ׳ Ho 10:13 ye have eaten the fruit of lying; 7:3 (‖ רָעָה), 12:1; of Nineveh, כ׳ פֶּרֶק מְלֵאָה Na 3:1 of lying (and) robbery it is full; ψ 59:13 (‖ אָלָה). of Job’s affliction Jb 16:8 my leanness hath risen up against me (cf. ψ 109:24; 𝔗 J Gn 41:27, Ec 12:5; Talm. כחשׁא; > my lying, i.e. my affliction regarded as a lying witness, Di Buhl al.)

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «כַּחַשׁ» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Hosea 7:3

בְּרָעָתָ֖ם יְשַׂמְּחוּ־מֶ֑לֶךְ וּבְכַחֲשֵׁיהֶ֖ם שָׂרִֽים׃

Word for word: by evil their they.make.glad [the].king and by lies their princes

JPS 1917: They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies.

Nahum 3:1

ה֖וֹי עִ֣יר דָּמִ֑ים כֻּלָּ֗הּ כַּ֤חַשׁ פֶּ֙רֶק֙ מְלֵאָ֔ה לֹ֥א יָמִ֖ישׁ טָֽרֶף׃

Word for word: woe.to! [the].city of.blood(s) of.it all lying plunder [is].full not it.will.depart prey

JPS 1917: Woe to the bloody city! It is all full of lies and rapine; the prey departeth not.

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