אָנַח
Used: 13 times · Key: 584 · BDB: אָנַח
Glosses
[are].groaning (2); it.has.groaned (2); you.will.groan (2)
Meaning (OSHB)
sigh tree →
Meaning (BDB 1906)
vb. sigh, groan tree →
The whole BDB entry
vb. only sigh, groan, mostly poet. & late (Aramaic אֲנַה, ܐܶܢܰܚ Ethiopic cf. Assyrian [anâḫu], inḫu, sigh ZimBP 12, 30)—Pf. 3 fs. נֶאֶנְחָה La 1:8 Jo 1:18; 3 pl. נֶאֶנְחוּ Is 24:7; Impf. יֵאָנַח Pr 29:2 etc.; Imv. הֵאָנַ֑ח֯ Ez 21:11; Pt. נֶאְנָ֑ה Ez 21:12; נֶאֱנָחָה La 1:21 etc.;— sigh, in token of grief Is 24:7 Pr 29:2 La 1:4 (‖ נוּגוֹת) v 21 Ez 21:11(×2); of Jerus. La 1:8; mostly abs. but sq. עַל־ Ez 9:4 (‖ נֶאֱנָק); sq. עַל־ & אֶל־ 21:12. in physical distress La 1:11 (‖ בִּקֵּשׁ לֶחֶם); Ex 2:23 sq. מִן by reason of (‖ זָעַק) groan of cattle (בְּהֵמָה) Jo 1:18.
Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 11 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)
Trees and pragmatics
Every English meaning of «אָנַח» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.
In the verses
אָבַ֥ל תִּיר֖וֹשׁ אֻמְלְלָה־גָ֑פֶן נֶאֶנְח֖וּ כָּל־שִׂמְחֵי־לֵֽב׃
Word for word: it.has.dried.up new.wine it.has.languished [the].vine they.have.groaned all [the.people].joyful of.heart
JPS 1917: The new wine faileth, the vine fadeth; all the merry-hearted do sigh.
בִּרְב֣וֹת צַ֭דִּיקִים יִשְׂמַ֣ח הָעָ֑ם וּבִמְשֹׁ֥ל רָ֝שָׁ֗ע יֵאָ֥נַֽח עָֽם׃
Word for word: when increase righteous.[people] it.rejoices the people and when rules a.wicked.[person] it.groans a.people
JPS 1917: When the righteous are increased, the people rejoice; but when the wicked beareth rule, the people sigh.
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