אָסוֹן

«אָסוֹן» in the Tanakh dictionary: mischief — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 5 times · Key: 611 · BDB: אָסוֹן

Glosses

harm (5)

Meaning (OSHB)

mischief tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.m. mischief, evil, harm tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. mischief, evil, harm; always abs. without art. Gn 42:4, 38 (as subj. of קרא), 44:29 (קרה), Ex 21:22, 23 (היה).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 5 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «אָסוֹן» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Exodus 21:23

וְאִם־אָס֖וֹן יִהְיֶ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֥ה נֶ֖פֶשׁ תַּ֥חַת נָֽפֶשׁ׃

Word for word: and if harm it.will.be and you.will.give a.life in.place.of a.life

JPS 1917: But if any harm follow, then thou shalt give life for life,

Genesis 42:4

וְאֶת־בִּנְיָמִין֙ אֲחִ֣י יוֹסֵ֔ף לֹא־שָׁלַ֥ח יַעֲקֹ֖ב אֶת־אֶחָ֑יו כִּ֣י אָמַ֔ר פֶּן־יִקְרָאֶ֖נּוּ אָסֽוֹן׃

Word for word: and (et) Benjamin the.brother of.Joseph not he.sent Jacob with brothers his (dm) he.said lest it should.happen.to.him harm

JPS 1917: But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said: 'Lest peradventure harm befall him.'

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