Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / dictionaries / Tanakh / ש‎ / שָׁאַף‎

שָׁאַף

«שָׁאַף» in the Tanakh dictionary: gasp — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 8 times · Key: 7602 · BDB: שָׁאַף

Glosses

it.pants.for (2); I (1); I.pant (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

gasp tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. gasp, pant, pant after, long for tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. gasp, pant, pant after, long for (so 𝔗 Jb 7:2);— Pf. 3 ms. וְשָׁאַף consec. Jb 5:5, 3 fs. שָֽׁאֲפָה Je 2:24, 3 pl. שָֽׁאֲפוּ 14:6; Impf. 3 ms. יִשְׁאַף Jb 7:2, etc.; Pt. act. שׁוֹאֵף Ec 1:5;— gasp, as a woman in travail, fig. of י׳, Is 42:14 (‖ נָשַׁם); pant after, snuff up the wind (acc.), of wild ass Je 2:24; 14:6; constr. praegn. וְאֶל־מְקוֹמוֹ שׁ׳ Ec 1:5 unto his place he panteth (comes panting), of sun under fig. of racer. gasp or pant with desire ψ 119:131 (‖ יָאַב); pant after, be eager for, c. acc. Jb 5:5 (cf. צַמִּים p. 855b), 7:2 (‖ יְקַזֶּה), 36:20 (but obscure in context).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 8 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (2 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «שָׁאַף» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 36:20

אַל־תִּשְׁאַ֥ף הַלָּ֑יְלָה לַעֲל֖וֹת עַמִּ֣ים תַּחְתָּֽם׃

Word for word: do.not pant.for the night to go.up peoples in their.place

JPS 1917: Desire not the night, when peoples are cut off in their place.

Job 7:2

כְּעֶ֥בֶד יִשְׁאַף־צֵ֑ל וּ֝כְשָׂכִ֗יר יְקַוֶּ֥ה פָעֳלֽוֹ׃

Word for word: like a.slave [who].he.pants.for shade and like a.hired.laborer [who].he.waits.eagerly.for wage[s] his

JPS 1917: As a servant that eagerly longeth for the shadow, and as a hireling that looketh for his wages;

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/7602.md