שִׂנְאָה

«שִׂנְאָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: hating — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 17 times · Key: 8135 · BDB: שִׂנְאָה

Glosses

hatred (13); of.hatred (2); hatred(s) (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

hating tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.f. hating, hatred tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.f. hating, hatred;—abs. שׂ׳ Nu 35:20 +, cstr. שִׂנְאַת Dt 1:27; Pr 25:10; sf. שִׂנְאָתֶיךָ; Ez 35:11 (pl. -אֹתֶיךָ prob. meant, Köii. 1, § 88 cf. Ol§ 131 k, but שִׂנְאָֽתְךָ 𝔊 Co Berthol Toy, cf. Ges§ 91: l), etc.;—hatred (sometimes opp. אַהֲבָה): human, Nu 35:20 (P), Ez 23:29; 35:11 Pr 10:12, 18; 15:17; 26:26 ψ 109:5 Ec 9:1, 6; דִּבְרֵי שׂ׳ ψ 109:3; emphatic, שִׂנְאַת חָמָס 25:19, תַּכְלִית שׂ׳ 139:22 (against י׳’s foes), also (of sexual revulsion) שׂ׳ גְּדוֹלָה 2 S 13:15 (all acc. cogn.). י׳’s hating, as vb., c. acc. pers., Dt 1:27; 9:28.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 16 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «שִׂנְאָה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Psalms 109:3

וְדִבְרֵ֣י שִׂנְאָ֣ה סְבָב֑וּנִי וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֥וּנִי חִנָּֽם׃

Word for word: and words of.hatred they have.surrounded.me and they have.fought.against.me without.cause

JPS 1917: They compassed me about also with words of hatred, and fought against me without a cause.

Psalms 139:22

תַּכְלִ֣ית שִׂנְאָ֣ה שְׂנֵאתִ֑ים לְ֝אוֹיְבִ֗ים הָ֣יוּ לִֽי׃

Word for word: completeness of.hatred I hate.them (into) enemies they.have.become to me

JPS 1917: I hate them with utmost hatred; I count them mine enemies.

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